Genetic Change
What is Genetic Drift
Natural flow of alleles due to random chance
What is the first part of cellular respiration called
Glycolysis
What part of the cell holds DNA
The Nucleus
What does G1 phase do
Builds up nutrients, doubles in Size, prepares to seperate
What is a mutation
A change in a base inside a nucleotide
What is the Founder’s Effect
When a species arrive on a new place and differentiate
Which part of cellular respiration makes the most ATP
Electron Transport Chain
Which part of the cell has two different types?
Endoplasmic Reticulum(Smooth/Rough)
What does S phase do
Replicates/checks DNA
What is natural selection
The best fitted to an environment will survive
What is the Bottleneck Effect
How much ATP does the ETC make
26
Is there anything inside of cytoplasm?
Yes, organelles and random nutrients floating around
Differences between mitosis and meiosis
Germline cells vs regular cells, meiosis creates haploids
Does evolution occur everywhere
Everywhere that reproduces, yes
What is it called when one member of a species leaves the population: what is it when one joins?
Immigration/Emigration
What are the three parts of cellular respiration called
Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle/Citric Acid Cycle, Electron Transport Chain
What is the most prominent difference between animal cells and plant cells?
Chloroplast vs no chloroplast and cell wall vs no cell wall
What is a gamete?
Sperm and/or egg
What is it called when the gene pool stays the same
Genetic Equillibrium
List the five parts of genetic flow
Movement, Natural Selection, Non random mating, Reduction, Mutations
What are the two carries made in the Krebs Cycle
NADH and FADH2
Differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes
Membrane bound organelles/Chromosomes/Multi vs Uni Cellular
List the phases of Mitosis IN ORDER
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
What does every species have in common(evolution wise)
Common Ancestor