Providing First Aid
Name 3 senses that alert you to an emergency.
Sounds, sights, smells
Define triage.
Prioritizing of treatment
Name 3 items that you would put in a first aid kit.
bandages, gauze, and gloves
Where do most people carry MRSA?
nose and skin
Why is it important to avoid moving a victim whenever possible?
Moving a victim could worsen the injury.
What is first aid?
The immediate care given to a victim before EMS arrives.
When would you use a tourniquet?
When bleeding is life threatening and you can't stop it with direct pressure.
Why shouldn't you discuss the victim's condition at the scene?
To maintain the victim's privacy or confidentiality
What is the first thing you should determine when you get to the victim?
Are they conscious and breathing.
What is the difference between a virus and bacteria?
MRSA is a major infection for this organ in the body?
the heart
Name 3 reasons why you would call 911.
signs of a stroke
car accident
an unconscious person
How can you reassume the victim?
Tell the victim to remain calm and you remain calm as well.
What is the difference between implied and expressed consent?
Implied consent is when the victim is unconsciousness and you would assume care.
Expressed is when the victim can communicate through speech or gestures.
What are the 3 emergency action steps?
Call 911
Care for the victim
What are the 4 signs of an emergency?
Unusual sights
Unusual sounds
Unusual smells
Unusual behaviors/appearances
List 4 types of information that should be reported while calling emergency medical services.
Describe the situation
actions taken
exact location
number of people involved
What does HAINES stand for?
High Arm in Endangered Spine
Name 3 major arteries in the body.
temporal
carotid
femoral
What are the 4 modes of pathogen transmission?
Direct contact
Indirect contact
airborne transmission
vector borne transmission