The Five Themes of Geography
Latitude and Longitude
TODALS
Using Your Reference Guide
Ancient River Valley Civilizations
100

This theme of geography refers to the physical and cultural surroundings of an area, or to put it another way "what it's like" there.

Place

100

Does a line of latitude run horizontally, or vertically?

Horizontally 

100

What does A stand for in TODALS?

Author

100

On an elevation map, what elevation does the color yellow represent?

2,001 - 5,000 feet

100

The river valleys of the Nile, Tigris and Euphrates were wet, fertile and low elevation. 

Which theme is this an example of?

Place

200

Todd lives at 123 Main Street, Townsville USA. Which theme of geography is this an example of?

Location

200

Does the line of longitude run horizontally or vertically?

Vertically

200

What is often used to represent Orientation on a map?

A compass rose

200

What color is used on a vegetation map to represent the Ice Caps vegetation zone?

White

200

This early form of paper is made by pounding reeds from the banks of a river into a flat sheet.

Papyrus

300

What theme is this an example of?

Movement

300

Is the equator a line of latitude or longitude?

Latitude

300

What does the Legend on a map do?

Explain the symbols and colors on the map

300

What two kinds of information does a population map show you?

Population density and urban population

300

What is the name for the fertile soil carried in rivers that they deposit on their banks?

Silt
400

If a farmer irrigates his field by digging canal to add water to it, what theme of geography is that an example of?

Human Environment Interaction

400

This line of latitude divides the earth into Northern and Southern hemispheres

The Equator

400

What does the T in TODALS stand for? What is the definition of that word?

Title, the name of the map

400

What do people do to get food in an area colored purple on a land use map?

Hunting and gathering, they hunt animals and gather plants for food

400

Ancient river valley people used boats to sail up and down the river, to bring goods between different cities. What theme of geography is this an example of?

Movement

500

The Southeastern United States is an area that shares several traits, such as climate and vegetation.


What theme is this an example of?

Region

500
Are lines of longitude measured in degrees East and West, or degrees North and South?

East and West

500

Orientation compares direction on the map to direction in the real world. What does scale compare?

Size on the map to size in the real world

500

How would a yellow area on a climate zone map and an orange area on a climate zone map be different?

The yellow area, which is Arid, is hotter and dryer

500

The people of Ancient Mesopotamia lived between the two great rivers, the Tigris and the Euprhates.


Which theme of geography is this an example of?

Location