Founding Fathers
Words & Phrases
Dates
Articles & Sections
Related Documents
100

This man was responsible for writing the Constitution, giving him the name "Father of the Constitution".

Who is James Madison?

100

This famous three-word line opens up the US Constitution, establishing that the sovereignty of the government is endowed by the people, not from its own power.

What is "We the People"?

100

This was the date that the Declaration of Independence was officially declared by the original thirteen colonies.

What is July 4th, 1776?

100

This header in both the Constitution and Declaration of Independence describes the purpose and significance of the document.

What is the Preamble?

100

This set of laws comprises the first ten amendments to the US Constitution.

What is the Bill of Rights?

200

This Virginia delegate was responsible for writing the Declaration of Independence, and would go on to hold the both the Presidency and Vice Presidency in his lifetime.

Who is Thomas Jefferson?

200

These three unalienable rights can be found in the second paragraph of the Declaration of Independence's Preamble.

What is "Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness"?

200

On this day, the delegates of the Constitutional Convention began the signing of the Constitution.

What is September 17th, 1787?

200

This article of the Constitution highlights the powers of the judicial branch of the government.

What is Article III?

200

This precursor to the Constitution was ratified on November 15, 1777; put into effect in 1781; and retired in 1789.

What is the Articles of Confederation?

300

This Pennsylvania founding father, known for his rallying phrase of "Join, or Die!", helped co-write the Declaration of Independence as apart of the "Committee of Five".

Who is Benjamin Franklin?

300

This two body system of legislature used in the US Congress is established in Article 1 of the Constitution.

What is a bicameral legislature?

300

This date marks the beginning of the Constitutional Convention.

When was May 25th, 1787?

300

This article of the Constitution sets forth the ability to edit the document through the passing of "amendments".

What is Article V?

300

Enacted in response to The Boston Tea Party, this set of laws from the British Parliament are seen as the final dividing line between the 13 colonies and Britain, leading to the Revolutionary War.

What are the Intolerable Acts?

400

Although well known for his role in American independence, this founding father was not able to sign the Declaration of Independence due to leading the continental army in New York during the document's creation. Instead, he read the document aloud to troops on July 9th.

Who is George Washington?

400

These powers are explicitly provided to the Federal Government and Congress by the US Constitution.

What are enumerated powers?

400

This date marks the beginning of the Declaration of Independence's creation, in which the first draft began to be worked on.

When was June 11th, 1776?

400

This section of the Constitution gives the President the power to be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, to appoint Judges of the Supreme Court, and to fill any vacancies which occur in the Senate.

What is Article II, Section 2?

400

This document was sent by Congressmen to King George III in a final effort to mend relations with Great Britain and avoid a war for US Independence.

What is the Olive-Branch Petition?

500

This delegate from Delaware was the last person to sign the Declaration of Independence.

Who is Thomas McKean?

500

This right corresponds to a fair imprisonment and, unless during time of war or uprising, is guaranteed in Article I, Section 9 of the Constitution.

What is The Writ of Habeas Corpus?

500

On this date, the Constitution was ratified by the state of New Hampshire, the ninth state to do so.

What is June 21, 1788?

500

This section of the Constitution enforces that states must return fugitives who have escaped from other states to where they were criminalized, and enforces that states must give the same fundamental rights to citizens from outside their domain as from within it.

What is Article IV, Section 2?

500

This writing from Enlightenment Philosopher John Locke greatly influenced Thomas Jefferson during his writing of the Declaration of Independence, providing birth to ideas such as the guaranteeing of "life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."

What is The Two Treatises of Government?