What does OIL RIG stand for?
Oxidation is loss of electrons, Reduction is gain
What are all the types of chemical reactions?
Combination, decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, combustion
What are the main types of naming and writing for compounds?
Molecular = nonmetals, Ionic = metal and nonmetal, Polyatomic
What periodic trend determines if a molecule or bond is polar or nonpolar?
Electronegativity
How many grams are in 4.5 moles of Calcium?
4.5 moles * 40 g = 180 grams
Redox reactions involve the transfer of what?
Electrons
What reaction is this? 4Na + O2 --> 2Na2O
Combination
Write the formula for Silver (II) Cyanide
Ag(CN)2
What bonds must be formed for hydrogen bonding?
Hydrogen DIRECTLY bonded to N,O, or F
8.21 moles * 6.022*10^23 = 4.944062*10^24
Reduction - Fe gaining electrons
What type is this Sb2S3 + 6HCl --> 2SbCl3 + 3H2S
Double replacement
Whats the name of CaBr2?
Calcium bromide
NH3 Determine polarity, structure, shape, and strongest intermolecular force
:N-3H , it is polar, shape is trigonal pyramidal, strongest is hydrogen bonding.
How many grams of carbon are in 3 moles of C9H19O?
3 moles of the molecule * 9 moles of carbon * 12 grams = 324 grams
Which redox reaction is happening? Cl2----> Cl + 2e
Oxidation, Cl is losing an electron
What type is this 2C2H5COOH + 7O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O
Combustion
Name B2Br4
Diboron tetrabromide
Is IF polar or nonpolar? What is the strongest intermolecular force?
Polar bond, dipole-dipole strongest force
This is the chemical reaction of photosynthesis -
6CO2 + 6H2O + light → C6H12O6 + 6O2. If I produce 32.6 grams of glucose (C6H12O6), how many grams of CO2 did I start with?
(32g glucose / 180.1g glucose) * 6 CO2 * 44g = 47 grams of CO2
Cr+ + Sn4+ --> Cr3+ + Sn2+ What reactions are occurring.
Chromium is oxidized since it is gaining electrons. Sn is being reduced since it is gaining electrons.
What reaction type is this? Cl2 + 2KBr ---> Br2 + 2KCl
Single replacement
Write the formula for Cobalt (III) Chromate
Co2(CrO4)3
N3- Determine the shape, bond angle, strongest force, and polarity
Linear, 180°, Nonpolar, dispersion forces strongest
10.5*10^24 / 6.022*10^23 * 39.1 grams = 681.7 grams