Free Enterprise Characteristics
Economic Indicators
Types of Unemployment
Phases of the Business Cycle
Monetary and Fiscal Policy
100

When you can own your own home and personal possessions, as long as you don't interfere with other people's right to own a home and personal possessions

Private Property

100

This is the sustained rise in the prices of goods and services

Inflation

100

When you are unemployed because the holidays are over so your department store employer let you go.

Seasonal Unemployment

100

This is the phase of the business cycle in which jobs are increasing, spending is going up, and your GDP is increasing as well

Expansion

100

The types of policies the government will enact when the economy is shrinking

Expansionary Policies

200

This is why businesses are formed. Entrepreneurs have their eyes set on making A LOT OF THIS in the future. (Green)

Profit Motive

200

How do you calculate GDP per capita?

Your country's GDP / Population of your country

200

When you are unemployed because robots have replaced you in your job.

Technological Unemployment

200

What is the time frame we look to determine if an economy is in a recession?

If your economy has been shrinking for 6 months

200

Increasing taxes and decreasing government spending, these fiscal policies measures are used when your economy is experiencing ________

Inflation

300

This is the concept of being able to go to any business and buy a product in exchange for your money without being forced to

Voluntary Exchange

300

These three measures 1) Average lifespan 2) Average level of schooling 3) Average standard of living, are used to calculate what?

HDI score

300

When you are unemployed because the economy went into a recession so your employer could no longer afford to keep you on pay roll.

Cyclical Unemployment

300

This is the lowest point your economy can reach. High unemployment, low demand and consumer spending.

Trough

300

The types of policies the government will enact when the economy is expanding too quickly, causing inflation

Contractionary Policies

400

The concept that anyone can form a business to sell whichever product! You are not required by the government to sell particular products, you can sell whatever you want.

Economic Freedom

400

When inflation reaches __________, this is when you start sounding the alarm.

Double-digits

400

When you are unemployed because you are currently in between jobs.

Frictional Unemployment

400

This is the phase of the business cycle in which your economy cannot grow any larger

Peak

400

Decreasing reserve requirement, decreasing discount rate, buying back government bonds, these monetary policy measures are enacted when the economy is experiencing ___________

Recession/depression
500

The concept of businesses fighting against one another in the marketplace. It is this fighting that gives us a variety of goods.

Competition

500

How do you measure a country's GDP?

Add up the value of every single good and service produced within a country's national borders in a one year time frame

500

When you are unemployed because your employer decided to outsource jobs to the Philippines since workers get paid cheaper wages

Structural Unemployment

500

This is the name of the villain in Black Panther: Wakanda Forever

Namor

500

Who are the only people that can pass fiscal policy?

Congress and the President