Economy
How did the Medici family become wealthy?
美第奇家族是如何暴富的？
Banking
What English playwright became famous during the Elizabethan Age?
哪位英国剧作家在伊丽莎白时代成名？
William Shakespeare
莎士比亚
Where did Martin Luther live?
马丁路德住在哪里？
Germany 德国
In what wealthy and powerful Italian city did the Renaissance get its start?
文艺复兴是在哪个富裕而强大的意大利城市开始的？
佛罗伦萨
What was the period of time in Europe called that happened before the Renaissance?
欧洲文艺复兴之前的那段时间叫什么？
The Middle Ages
中世纪
Biggest landholder in all of Europe
全欧洲最大的土地所有者
Catholic Church
Who was an important figure from the English Renaissance?
谁是英国文艺复兴时期的重要人物？
Shakespeare
莎士比亚
what monk began to question the teachings of the Catholic Church in 1517
Martin Luther
What nickname is commonly used to refer to Queen Elizabeth I?
什么昵称通常用来指代伊丽莎白一世女王？
童贞女王
Who first translated the Bible into German?
谁首先将圣经翻译成德文？
Martin Luther
马丁 路德
Prominent Florentine banking family famous for their patronage of the arts
著名的佛罗伦萨银行家族以赞助艺术而闻名
The Medicis
4 things the Renaissance and Reformation had in common
文艺复兴和宗教改革的 4 个共同点
Occurred in Europe, occurred around the same time, spread thanks to the printing press, degraded authority of the Church
发生在欧洲，几乎同时发生，多亏了印刷机传播，降低了教会的权威
Describe 3 of Luther's ideas
描述路德的3个想法
Sale of indulgences was corrupt
出售赎罪券是腐败的
Church more obsessed with appearances than peoples' spiritual well-being
教会比人们的精神福祉更着迷于外表
The Bible is the source of all religious authority (so he translated it into German)
圣经是所有宗教权威的来源（因此他将其翻译成德文）
伊丽莎白女王一世统治英格兰大约多长时间？
44 年
What was the idea or philosophy that changed the way people thought and, therefore, influenced art during the Renaissance?
什么想法或哲学改变了人们的思维方式，从而影响了文艺复兴时期的艺术？
Humanism
人文主义
Why was the Medici family important to the growth of the Renaissance?
为什么美第奇家族对文艺复兴的发展很重要？
Because they supported the arts and artists
因为他们支持艺术和艺术家
What does the term 'Renaissance Man' describe?
“文艺复兴人”这个词描述了什么？
Someone who is good at everything
什么都擅长的人
what practice allowed people to gain forgiveness by giving the Catholic Church money?
什么做法可以让人们通过给天主教会钱来获得宽恕？
Paying indulgences
哪一个发明传播了路德的思想？
Which invention spread Luther's ideas?
印刷机
Around what year did the Renaissance begin?
文艺复兴大约是从哪一年开始的？
1400
Besides painting, what other subjects did the Medici support?
除了绘画，美第奇家族还支持哪些其他学科？
Music, Science, Architecture
音乐、科学、建筑
Name 7 Renaissance works of art
列举 7 件文艺复兴时期的艺术品
Mona Lisa, Birth of Venus, Creation of Adam, Virtruvian Man, David, School of Athens, The Last Supper
Why did King Henry VIII form the Church of England？
亨利八世为何成立英格兰国教？
Because the Catholic Church would not allow him to divorce his wife.
因为天主教会不允许他与妻子离婚。
文艺复兴的艺术家欣赏哪个文明的艺术和文化？
Which civilization's art and culture did Renaissance artists appreciate?
古希腊，古罗马
Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome
What was the worst punishment for being named a heretic by the Catholic Church?
被天主教会定为异教徒最严厉的惩罚是什么？
Put to death
处死