Words & Expressions 1
动词短语：把某物贡献于做某事上
contribute/devote/dedicate sth. to doing sth.
compare两个短语及意思
compare A with/and B 把A和B进行比较
compare A to B 把A比作B
改错并说明错因：The cities worth visiting.
The cities are worth visiting.
be worth doing
be worth + n.
填空并说明理由：Many a student __________ the importance of learning English ever since.(realize)
has realized
many a 许多（复数意义，单数形式），ever since现在完成时的标志
翻译：成都，四川的省会，坐落于四川的西南地区。（同位语）
Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan, lies in/is situated/is located in the southwest of Sichuan.
4个短语：受够了...;对...感到厌烦
have enough of...
be tired of...
be bored with...
be fed up with...
coast三个介宾搭配及含义（在海岸上，沿着海岸，离海还有一定距离）
on the coast
along the coast
off the coast
改错并说明错因：A brilliant idea has been come up.
去掉been，come up本身表示“被提出”，无被动
填空并说明理由：The League secretary and monitor____ asked to make a speech at the meeting.(be)
is/was
and并列两个名词表同一人，谓语动词用单数
坐落于四川的西南地区，成都享有天府之国的美誉。（locate非谓语）
Located in the southwest of Sichuan, Chengdu enjoys the reputation as the Land of Abundance.
get a degree in architecture
动词短语：在A和B之间变化
range from A to B
填空并说明原因：It’s common that the young prefer to hang out with people of their age, and most of _______ share the same interests.
whom
定语从句缺主语，主语为人，放在介词of之后，故用whom
改错并说明原因：It is known to us all is that Tom broke his promise that he would come back soon.
It-What或者去掉is
第一种改法：what is known to us all主语从句缺主语用what引导，it不能引导从句
第二种改法：it is known to all 中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句
人们普遍认为杜甫草堂是为了用来纪念中国古代著名诗人杜甫而修建的。
It is generally agreed that Du Fu Cottage was built in honor of Du Fu, a famous Chinese ancient poet.
term短语：和某人相处得很好
be/keep on good terms with sb.
三种表达：坐落于...
be situated in/on...
be located in/on...
lie/stand in/on...
填空并说明原因：The most talented athlete here is Bob, one of ______ titles is skiing prince.
whose
定语从句缺定语，表示“Bob的”，one of whose titles相当于 one of the titles of Bob或者one of Bob's title
就远原则和就近原则分别是哪些情况？
就远原则：“和”系列（with...）+“除了包括”系列(besides, except...)
就近原则：either...or...,neither...nor..., not only...but also... ...or..., not... but..., there be句型
成都面积为14000平方公里，成都拥有2.09千万的人口。（cover an area of的非谓语动词）
Covering an area of 14000 k㎡, Chengdu has a population of 20.9 million.
across短语：让某人明白(理解)某事
get sth. across to sb.
refer to四个意思
谈及，涉及
与...相关
查阅（某个工具）
指的是
改错并说明错因：The sports meeting taken place yesterday gained much attention from the citizens.
taken-taking
take place 发生（无被动），用非谓语动词形式作定语只能是主动形式，可把这里的非谓语动词换成定语从句理解 which took place yesterday
用face相关形式和表达填空
_____ with difficulty, we didn't give in.
= _______ difficulty, we didn’t give in.
=_________________ difficulty, we didn’t give in.
Faced
Facing
In (the) face of
成都是熊猫的故乡，熊猫被看作是国宝。（定语从句）
Chengdu is home to panda, which is considered as national treasure.