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100

What is Inosuke's favorite Osechi dish?

①伊達巻 ②紅白なます

③栗きんとん ➃数の子

➃数の子

100

訳して。[2020宇都宮大]

For example, when was the last time you used the word microorganism?

「例えば、あなたが最後に微生物という言葉を使ったのはいつですか?」

100

「ハーバードの医学科の精神科の助教授」

an assistant (   ) of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School

an assistant (professor) of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School

100

A typhoon is not as strong as a hurricane.

≒ A typhoon is (   ) (   ) than a hurricane.

A typhoon is (less) (strong) than a hurricane.

100

「Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi氏は、30年以上にわたり、創造性と創造的と定義される人々について研究してきました。」[2020国際教養大]

Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi has (s   ) over thirty years studying creativity and people (d   ) as creative.

Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi has (spent) over thirty years studying creativity and people (defined) as creative.

200

What is the meaning of the name of the singer Aimer, who sings the theme song of Kimetsu?

①愛する ②克服する

③雪 ➃優しさ・親切

①愛する

200

誤りを直して

「多くの先生が教育は社会を変えうると信じている。」

Most of teachers believe that education can change society.

Most of teachers → Most teachers(もしくはMost of the teachers)

200

「17世紀には、京都だけでも700社以上の出版社が設立された。」[2020早稲田大・文]

More than seven hundred (   ing) companies were founded in Kyoto alone during the seventeenth century.

More than seven hundred (publishing) companies were founded in Kyoto alone during the seventeenth century.

200

「他の場所の科学者は、その10倍の努力をしなければならないのです。もちろん、英語そのものが問題なのではない、他の言語より優れているわけでも劣っているわけでもない。問題は、英語を母国語とする人々の態度である。」[2020慶應義塾大・理工]

Scientists from other places have to make ten times the effort. English itself is of course not the problem: it is not better or worse than (a  ) (o   ) (l   ). The problem is the (a   ) of native English speakers.

Scientists from other places have to make ten times the effort. English itself is of course not the problem: it is not better or worse than (any) (other) (language). The problem is the (attitude) of native English speakers.

200

「これは決して、犬や猫などの種が "ペット "として愛や幸福を表現できないと示しているのではありません。」[2020一橋大]

This is not in any way to suggest that dogs, cats, and other (s   ) cannot (e   ) love and happiness as "pets."


This is not in any way to suggest that dogs, cats, and other (species) cannot (express) love and happiness as "pets."

300

What is the thing that Mr Higashi did not do yesterday?

①eating ramen ②eating sushi

③going to the sea ➃eating yakiniku

①eating ramen

300

「文化的背景の異なる友人、恋人、同僚が、お互いにとって心地よい衝突スタイルを見つけるのに苦労することは容易に想像がつくでしょう。」[2020早稲田大・スポ科]

it's easy to imagine how two friends, lovers, or fellow workers from different cultural backgrounds might have (t   ) (f   ) a conflict style that is (c   ) for both of them.

it's easy to imagine how two friends, lovers, or fellow workers from different cultural backgrounds might have (trouble) (finding) a conflict style that is (comfortable) for both of them.

300

「親や教師の言葉の使い方、特に質問の使い方は、即座で長期的な影響を子どもの学習に与える可能性があります。」[2021宮城教育大]

The ways in which parents and teachers use language, and in particular use questions, can have immediate and long-(t   ) (e    ) (o   ) children's learning.

The ways in which parents and teachers use language, and in particular use questions, can have immediate and long-(term) (effects) (on) children's learning.

300

訳して [2022岐阜大]

We should therefore think of sleep as the very best life- and health-insurance policy you could ever wish for.

私たちは、したがって、睡眠が自分たちが望んでいるであろうまさに最良の生命・健康保険なのだと考えるべきだ。

300

「あなたが私を個人的にどれだけ侮辱してもいいです。私はすべて我慢します。しかし、私の後に続く若い女性アスリートに指をさすようなことはしないでください。」[2020早稲田大・国際教養]

You can insult me personally as much as you like. I will (   ) (   ) (   ) it all. But don't dare point a finger at the young (f   ) athletes who will follow in my footsteps.

You can insult me personally as much as you like. I will (put) (up) (with) it all. But don't dare point a finger at the young (female) athletes who will follow in my footsteps.