Geography
American History
American Government
Symbols & Holidays
People
Principles of American Democracy
Rights & Responsibilities
100

88. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States

  • Missouri (River)
  • Mississippi (River)
100

58. Name one reason colonists came to America?

  • freedom
  • political liberty
  • religious freedom
  • economic opportunity
  • practice their religion
  • escape persecution
100

8. What did the Declaration of Independence do?


  • announced our independence from Great Britain
  • declared our independence from Great Britain
  • said that the U.S. is free from Great Britain

Explanation: Adopted on July 4, 1776, the Declaration of Independence announced the separation of the United States from Great Britain.

100

96. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

  • because there were 13 original colonies
  • because the stripes represent the original colonies


100

62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Correct answer: Thomas Jefferson

Explanation: Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence, which was the formal statement declaring the U.S. its own country independent from Britain.

100

1. What is the supreme law of the land?

  • the Constitution

100

48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

  • Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).

  • You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.

  • Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)

  • A male citizen of any race (can vote).

200

89. What ocean is on the West Coast of the U.s.?

Pacific Ocean

200

59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

  • American Indians
  • Native Americans
200

9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

Correct answers (choose two):

  • life
  • liberty
  • pursuit of happiness

Explanation: The Declaration of Independence proclaims that all people are created equal and that everyone has three fundamental rights, namely to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

200

97. Why does the flag have 50 stars?*

      because there is one star for each state

  • because each star represents a state
  • because there are 50 states
200

69. Who is considered the “Father of Our Country”?

Correct answer: (George) Washington

Explanation: George Washington was the commander of the army during the American Revolution, he presided over the Constitutional Convention, and he was the first president of the United States

200

2. What does the Constitution do?

  • sets up the government

  • defines the government

  • protects basic rights of Americans

300

90. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

Atlantic Ocean

300

61. Why did the colonists fight the British?

  • because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
  • because the British army stayed in their houses
  • because they didn’t have self-government
300

98. What is the name of the national anthem?

The Star-Spangled Banner

Explanation: During the War of 1812, an amateur poet named Francis Scott Key was inspired to write what became the Star-Spangled Banner after witnessing an American Flag flying over Fort McHenry in Baltimore.

300

70. Who was the first president?*

Correct answer: (George) Washington

 Explanation: George Washington was president of the United States from 1789-1797.

300

3. The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

  • We the People

400

91. Name one U.S. territory

  • Puerto Rico
  • U.S. Virgin Islands
  • American Samoa
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Guam

Explanation: The U.S. has five major territories, meaning pieces of land owned and controlled by the United States.

400

62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson


Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence, which was the formal statement declaring the U.S. its own country independent from Britain.

400

99. When do we celebrate Independence Day?*

July 4

Explanation: On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, declaring the United States as a separate country to Britain. The U.S. now celebrates Independence Day every July 4th.

400

87. Name one Native American tribe in the United States

Correct answers (choose one):

  • Cherokee
  • Navajo
  • Sioux
  • Chippewa
  • Choctaw
  • Pueblo
  • Apache
  • Iroquois
  • Creek
  • Blackfeet
  • Seminole
  • Cheyenne
  • Arawak
  • Shawnee
  • Mohegan
  • Huron
  • Oneida
  • Lakota
  • Crow
  • Teton
  • Hopi
  • Inuit

Explanation: There are currently 574 federally recognized tribes in the United States.


400

4. What is an amendment?

  • a change (to the Constitution)

  • an addition (to the Constitution)

500

92. Name one state that borders Canada


  • Maine
  • New Hampshire
  • Vermont
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Ohio
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • North Dakota
  • Montana
  • Idaho
  • Washington
  • Alaska
500

63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

July 4, 1776

500

100. Name two national U.S. holidays

Correct answers (choose two):

  • New Year’s Day
  • Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
  • Presidents’ Day
  • Memorial Day
  • Independence Day
  • Labor Day
  • Columbus Day
  • Veterans Day
  • Thanksgiving
  • Christmas
500

67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

  • (James) Madison

  • (Alexander) Hamilton

  • (John) Jay

  • Publius

500

5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

  • the Bill of Rights

600

93. Name one state that borders Mexico

  • California
  • Arizona
  • New Mexico
  • Texas
600

64. Name three of the 13 original states

  • New Hampshire
  • Massachusetts
  • Rhode Island
  • Connecticut
  • New York
  • New Jersey
  • Pennsylvania
  • Delaware
  • Maryland
  • Virginia
  • North Carolina
  • South Carolina
  • Georgia
600

68. What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

  • U.S. diplomat

  • oldest member of the Constitutional Convention

  • first Postmaster General of the United States

  • writer of “Poor Richard’s Almanac”

  • started the first free libraries

600

6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*

  • speech

  • religion

  • assembly

  • press

  • petition the government

700

94. What is the capital of the United States?*

Washington, D.C.

Explanation: Washington D.C., officially called the District of Columbia, is where the White House and the Capitol are located.

700

58. Name one reason colonists came to America

  • freedom
  • political liberty
  • religious freedom
  • economic opportunity
  • practice their religion
  • escape persecution

Explanation: The English settlers came to America for different reasons, and they came from various backgrounds and religions.

700

7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?

  • twenty-seven (27)

800

95. Where is the Statue of Liberty?*

  • New York Harbor
  • Liberty Island
  • New Jersey,
  • Near New York City
  • On the Hudson River

Explanation: The Statue of Liberty, located on Liberty Island in New York City, was a gift from France to celebrate the friendship between the two countries. It has become a symbol for freedom and justice.

800

59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

      American Indians

  • Native Americans

Explanation: Before the British settlers arrived, Native Americans lived in tribes across the continent.

800

10. What is freedom of religion?

  • You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

900

64. Name three of the 13 original states

Correct answers (choose three):

  • New Hampshire
  • Massachusetts
  • Rhode Island
  • Connecticut
  • New York
  • New Jersey
  • Pennsylvania
  • Delaware
  • Maryland
  • Virginia
  • North Carolina
  • South Carolina
  • Georgia
900

61. Why did the colonists fight the British?

  • because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
  • because the British army stayed in their houses
  • because they didn’t have self-government

Explanation: The American Revolutionary War lasted from 1775 to 1783, which led to the United States’ independence from Britain.

900

11. What is the economic system in the United States?*

  • capitalist economy

  • market economy

1000

63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

Correct answer: July 4, 1776

Explanation: On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence. The U.S. now celebrates Independence Day every July 4th.

1000

12. What is the “rule of law”?

  • Everyone must follow the law.

  • Leaders must obey the law.

  • Government must obey the law.

  • No one is above the law.

1100

65. What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

  • The Constitution was written.

  • The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.

1200

66. When was the Constitution written?

1787