Relative Clauses
Reported Speech
Indirect Questions
Reported Questions
Causative
100
That is the man ____ helped me when I fell down in the street.
That is the man WHO helped me when I fell down.
100
Benjamin: "I often have a big hamburger."
Benjamin says (that)
Benjamin says that he often has a big hamburger.
100
How was the exam?
I can’t tell you...
I can’t tell you how the exam was.
100
Helen asked me, "What does he do for a living?"
Helen asked me...
Helen asked me what he did for a living.
100
We usually ______ (the bedrooms / redecorate) every two years.
We usually have/get the bedrooms redecorated every two years.
200
The girl is my sister. I'm talking to the girl.
The girl WHOM I am talking to is my sister.
200
Tyler: "Ian doesn't invite girls to his parties."
Tyler told me (that)
Tyler told me that Ian didn't invite girls to his parties.
200
Who has won the car race?
I want to know...
I want to know who has won the car race.
200
Craig asked Anne, "Are you married?"
Craig asked Anne...
Craig asked Anne if she was married.
200
Sarah isn't making her own wedding dress, she _____ (it / make) by a designer in Italy.
Sarah isn't making her own wedding dress, she is having/getting it made by a designer in Italy.
300
What kind of relative clause is this:
London, which is the capital of England, is one of the largest cities in the world.
Non- restrictive/defining
300
He said, "I won't have enough time to finish the job."
He said (that)
He said that he wouldn't have enough time to finish the job.
300
Why did you sell your flat?
Please tell me...
Please tell me why you sold your flat.
300
Jason: "Who gave you the laptop?"
Yesterday Jason wanted to know...
Yesterday Jason wanted to know who you had given me the laptop.
300
Are they going to paint the kitchen themselves, or _____ (it / paint)?
Are they going to paint the kitchen themselves, or are they going to have/get it painted?
400
What kind of relative clause is this:
This is the officer that arrested the burglar.
Restrictive/ Defining
400
They said, "We haven't been to the art gallery for a long time."
They said (that)
They said that they hadn't been to the art gallery for a long time."
400
Can she swim?
Could you tell me...
Could you tell me if she can swim?
400
Barbara: "Must I do my homework this afternoon?"
Yesterday Barbara asked me...
Yesterday Barbara asked me if I had to do my homework that afternoon?"
400
Tomorrow, (she / repair / her shower)
Tomorrow, she will have/get the shower repaired.
500
The woman called the police. Her car had been stolen.
The woman whose car had been stolen called the police.
500
She told him, "Wait until I get back.
She told him...
She told him to wait until she got back.
500
Why should I leave early?
Would you tell me...
Would you tell me why I should leave early?
500
Simon asked Angela "How long have you been a doctor?"
Simon asked Angela...
Simon asked Angela how long she had been a doctor.
500
(we / redecorate / our walls)______ last summer.
We had/got our walls redecorated last summer.