Inferences
Maggie, 10 years old, was getting ready in the morning. She put on her coat and grabbed her backpack. As she was leaving, her mother said, “I love you. Be careful.”
Where is she going?
To school
The pudgy baby panda bear looked chubby and round.
What does the bolded word mean?
a. plump b. thin c. black and white
A. plump
When you see a butterfly, what is the first thing you look at? Many people concentrate on the beautiful colors or patterns on the butterfly's wings. But remember that butterflies are not born with beautiful wings. In fact, they go through what are known as life cycles, meaning their lives follow different steps for them to become butterflies.
What is the main idea?
Butterflies go through life cycles.
Which text structure uses a timeline?
Chronological order
What is Mrs. Rawls' favorite color?
Blue
Hudson hurried out of the house so he wasn't late for work. He wore overalls and carried a toolbox with wrenches in it. He hopped in his truck and drove off. The sign on his truck said, “Pipe Masters.”
What is his job?
A plumber
Unlike my parents, who love classical music, I detest it.
What does the bolded word mean?
a. love b. hate c. perform
B. Hate
Brad is sixteen years old and yesterday he had his first driving lesson. “Back out of the driveway carefully,” his dad said. “Be sure you look in the mirror to make sure nobody is behind you.” Brad backed the car up and turned the wheel quickly. He and his father felt the car go bump. Oh no! Brad hit the mailbox.
What is the main idea?
Brad's first driving lesson did not go well.
Instructions on how to make cookies would be written in what text structure?
Sequence
How many siblings does Ms. Rawls have?
Chris woke up at 3 a.m. and was sweating. He didn't know where he was. The last thing he remembers is being chased by a polar bear with no head.
What happened to Chris?
He had a nightmare.
Regular exercise is beneficial to your body, but too much exercise is not good for you.
What does the bolded word mean?
a. helpful b. harmful c. pleasant
A. helpful
Our elementary school chorus had the largest participation in its history this year. They did eight performances - three in school, and five around town - and received an award for Most Improved School Vocal Group from the state. There was a lot of great talent, and ten students make All County Chorus.
What is the main idea?
The chorus had a very successful year.
If I read a book about police brutality and how police can do a better job at detaining African Americans, without causing death what text structure would that be written in?
Problem and Solution
Compare/Contrast
Everett held his father's hand as he crossed the busy parking lot. They walked into the store. Everett's dad lifted him into the seat of the shopping cart. “Here,” said dad, “You can hold my shopping list.”
Where are Everett and his dad?
The grocery store
What are context clues?
Clues readers use to find the meaning of unknown words.
What is the main idea?
What the story is all about.
Which text structure uses key words if...then?
Cause and Effect
What is Ms. Rawls fiance name?
Dave
What two things do you use to make an inference?
Background Knowledge and Context Clues
The abandoned house was infested with vermin, including rats, fleas, and cockroaches.
What does the bolded word mean?
a. pests b. animals c. insects
A. Pests
I have a dog named Boots. I taught him lots of tricks. When I tell him to, Boots will sit or lie down. He can also wave his paw to greet people. When I say, “Dance, Boots”, he will stand up on two legs and walk. I don't know of many dogs that can do such amazing tricks.
What is the main idea?
His dog does tricks.
What is text structure?
How a text is organized.
What is do you call the lesson or moral of a fiction story?
Theme