Viruses
Viruses are classified as nonliving because they require this
Host Cell
Another name for bacteria/bacterium
Prokaryotes
During which stage do homologous pairs exchange genetic material?
Prophase I
This protects individuals with weakened immune systems who can't get vaccinated
Herd Immunity
What is the bacteria that was used in the pGLO lab?
E.Coli
Keeps the Viral DNA inside safe until it's time to infect
Capsid Proteins
The way that bacteria reproduces
Binary Fission
Sister chromatids are preparing to split during
Metaphase II
The increased use of antibiotics has led to
Superbugs
What process ensured that there was no cross contamination from the experimenter to the agar plate?
Clamshell technique
HPV is known to cause cancer because
It inactivates the p53 gene
Bacteria don't have many organelles but they do have
Ribosomes
This increases genetic variation between chromatids of a homologous pair
Crossing over
This type of vaccine uses killed viruses to help build your immune system
Inactivated Vaccines
This process allowed for the plasmid DNA to enter the bacterial cell
Heat Shock/Heat Shocking
Viruses need this to replicate itself
Provides genetic advantages that help bacteria survive in many environments
Plasmid DNA
At the end of meiosis, you should end up with four
This type of vaccine can provide life-long immunity to it's virus
Recombinant Vaccines
This triggered the expression of the GFP gene under UV light
Arabinose
The product of viral DNA integrating itself into host DNA
Recombinant DNA
If I left one bacteria in a petri dish to grow (every 20 minutes) for 3 hours, how many bacteria will my colony have?
512
There is genetic variation between daughter cells
I would use penicillin if I wanted to disrupt this part of a bacteria
Cell Wall
Ampicillin