Nursing Abbreviations
Nursing Potpourri
Pain
Respiratory and Acid-Base
Wounds
100

gtts

What is drops?

100

The normal range is 60-100.

What is the heart rate?

100

Constant or recurring; lasts longer than 6 months.

What is chronic pain?

100

10 times every hour, and hold the breath for 3-5 seconds during each breath. 

How often should the nurse encourage the patient to use the incentive spirometer?

100

Skin can be painful but is intact.

What is a stage 1 pressure ulcer?

200

BSC

What is bedside commode?

200

Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance.

What are Kubler-Ross's five stages of death and dying?

200

Nerve pain that arises from the somatosensory system, described as intense, burinng, and shooting. 

What is neuropathic pain?

200

Consists of percussion of the chest, vibration, and postural drainage.

What is chest physiotherapy?

200

Partial or total separation of the wound layers due to excessive stress on a surgical wound. 

What is dehisence?

300

bid

What is twice daily?

300

Physiological, safety and security, love and belonging.

What is Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

300

Examples of opioid medications

What are morphine, hydromorphone, and fentanyl?

300

Low pH and bicarb levels.

What is metabolic acidosis?

300

Closed system of drainage that uses suction from a bulb.

What is a Jackson-Pratt drain?

400

AC & HS

What is before meals and bedtime?

400

Questions to provoke discussion.

What are open-ended questions?

400

Small amounts of pain med at a basal rate, or a small bolus of med when the patient pushes a button.

What is a PCA pump?l

400

The flow of air inside or outside of the alveoli.

What is ventilation?

400

Wound in which you can see bone, muscles, tendons, and/or ligaments.

What is a stage 4 pressure ulcer?

500

CPM

What is continuous passive motion?

500

A specialized nurse trained in assessing, treating and collecting forensic evidence on victims of assault.

What is a SANE (Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner)?

500

The four ethical principles related to pain management.

What are beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice?

500

The flow of blood driven by the cardiopulmonary system into the alveolar capillaries.

What is perfusion?

500

Technique used to decrease the presence of microorganisms. 

What is aseptic technique?