Causes
Impacts
Quick Facts
Joan of Arc
100

Who was William the Conqueror?

King of England, a vassal under the French King and got French land.

100

Why did England turn to becoming a power on sea?

Because England was denied as a power on land after they lost the Hundred Year War.

100

Where did the majority of the battles in the Hundred Year War take place?

France and Low Countries (Netherlands, Flanders, ...).
100

Where was Joan of Arc's most significant victory?

At the Battle of Orléans.

200

Who was King Edward III?

He attacked Flanders in response on the attack on Guyenne and also to make a claim for the French throne.

200

Why did England and France tax the poor?

Because both countries were pretty much bankrupt.

200

How did the Hundred Year War end?

With the 7-year truce between King Edward IV and King Louis XI.

200

Why did Joan of Arc die?

She was tried as heretic or someone who believes in a religion contradictory to orthodox religions. 

300

Who was King Philip VI?

Attacked Guyenne in 1337 in fear that England's king was getting too strong.

300

Why did France's social structure switch to capitalism?

Because of the destruction of France's feudal nobility system.

300

When did the Hundred Year War happen?

1337 to 1453.
300

What motivated Joan of Arc to do what she did?

The supernatural voices in her head she heard believing they were guiding her on what to do.
400

Who were the Capetian Kings?

The ruling house of France.

400

Where did England and France agree to settle differences in the future with negotiation over military might?

In their 7-year truce. 

400

What was the name of the treaty where John II's ransom was fixed?

The Treaties of Brétigny and Calais.

400

What did the Roman Catholic Church say about Joan of Arc after she died?

They canonized her as a saint. 

500

Who were the Dukes of Normandy?

They were vassals of the Capetian Kings.

500

Who sprouted up as a national hero for England?

Henry V.

500

Where did Edward the Black Prince capture John II?

At the Battle of Crécy.

500

When was Joan of Arc born?

In 1412.