Mitosis
How many daughter cells are produced?
2 diploid cells
Translation occurs here
Cytoplasm
Organisms that make their own food are called
autotrophs
Organisms that obtain energy in a process called
Cellular respiration
The complete sequence of phases from the end of one cell division to the next is called the
Cell cycle
How many cell divisions occur during Mitosis
1
Codons
Plants gather the sun's energy using pigments called _______ found in ________.
Chlorophyll and Chloroplasts
In this process, glucose is broken down into
Pyruvate
The cell enters and exits the cell cycle in which phase?
G1
Daughter cells produced are _______ to the parent cell
Identical
What is the stat codon?
AUG
No light energy is used during this processs to produce glucose
Calvin Cycle
Kreb's cycle happens in the _______ of the cell to form ATP and CO2
Mitochondria
DNA is synthesized in this phase
S phase
What is the 3rd step of Mitosis?
Anaphase
A bunch of amino acids attached together are called
proteins
Plants take in CO2 and water to produce oxygen and glucose during this
light dependent reaction
In the _______________ ATP and water are released
Electron Transport Chain (ETC)
Cell growth happens here
In both G1 and G2 phases
Draw the stages of PMAT and explain what is happening in each phase.
Prophase- separation of genetic material in the nucleus of parent cell
Metaphase- chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
Anaphase- chromosomes move away from the middle of the cell
Telophase- 2 nuclei begin to form and the cell begins to separate
Match this DNA strand to an mRNA stand:
TAC GAG CCC ATC AAT GCT
AUG CUG GGG UAG UUA CGA
Write the full equation for photosynthesis
C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 --> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP
Write the full equation for cellular respiration
C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6 O 2 --> 6 CO 2 + 6 H 2 O + ATP
M phase includes mitosis and
cytokinesis