Congress
Committees
Senate
House of Representatives
100

A legislature divided into two houses

What is Bicamerical Legislature?
100

Smaller units of a committee created out of committee membership.

What are subcommittees?

100

This technique allows a senator who opposes a bill to engage in unlimited debate as a way to prevent the Senate from voting on that bill. 

What is filibuster?

100

What is 435?

200

A proposed law that can be drafted by anyone in precise legal language. 

What is a bill?

200

This type of committee handles bills in different policy areas. The typical representative serves in two of these.

What is a standing committee?

200

This position’s only constitutional job is to serve as President of the Senate.

Who is the Vice President?

200

Presides over the House when in session, and second in line (after the vice president) to succeed the presidency. The only legislative office mandated by the constitution

Who is the Speaker of the House?

300

the process of monitoring the executive branch bureaucracy and its administration of policies

What is legislative oversight?
300

This committee exist in a few policy areas, such as the economy and taxation, and draw their membership from both the Senate and the House.

What is a joint committee?

300

Sixty members present and voting for this, can end a filibuster debate. 

What is cloture?

300

The Speaker’s principal ally. Responsible for scheduling bills and rounding up votes on behalf of the party’s position on legislation. 

Who is the majority leader?

400

The U.S. Congress and all state legislatures are bicameral with the exception of this midwestern state.

What is Nebraska?

400

Indian Affairs. Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Energy and Natural Resources. Environment and Public Works.

What are Senate Committees?

400

Senators cannot filibuster legislation submitted under this process. Typically used for bills with significant budgetary implications such as the 2017 tax cuts.

What is reconciliation? 

400

The Framers gave the House the power to initiate this type of bill. The reason why the House is more influential on budget policymaking

Revenue Bills

500

Activities of members of Congress that help individual constituents, particularly by cutting through bureaucratic red tape such as problems with Social Security checks or federal loans.

What is casework?

500

formed when the House and Senate pass different versions of the same bill. Members are appointed to iron out differences and bring back a single bill.

What are conference committees?

500

The Framers gave Senate the power to ratify all treaties, thus it can be said the Senate is more influential in this aspect of policymaking. The name of a House committee.

What is Foreign Affairs? 

500

This institution is unique to the House, reviewing bills from the committees before they go to the full House, and setting rules such as allotted debate time, and allowed amendments. 

What is the House Rules Committee?