Defination
Examples
Concepts
Other
100

What is food chain?

A linear sequence of organisms, showing the transfer of energy through feeding relationships.

100

2 examples of producers.

trees & algae

100

What do arrows represent in a food chain or food web?

The direction of energy flow, from prey to predator.

100

What are some factors that can affect food chains and food webs?

Climate, habitat destruction, and human activities.

200

What is food web?

Food webs involve multiple interconnected food chains, while food chains only show one linear sequence.

200

2 examples of tertiary consumer.

Eagle, tiger

200

What is the ultimate source of energy in most food chains?

The Sun

200

Why is it important to study food chains and food webs?

To understand the delicate balance in ecosystems and the importance of biodiversity.

300

What is a secondary consumer?

An organism that feeds on primary consumers

300

2 examples of decomposers.

Worms , fungi

300

How do food chains vary in different ecosystems?

They depend on the available resources and the species present

300

Draw a simple ecological pyramid

400

What is a tertiary consumer?

An organism that feeds on secondary consumers.

400

Draw 1 example of simple food chain.

Grass- goat- tiger- worms- grass

400

What is a top predator in a food web?

The organism at the highest trophic level, with no natural predators.

400

How do food chains and food webs help balance populations in an ecosystem?

They regulate the abundance of different species.

500

What are trophic levels?

The different levels of organisms in a food chain or food web.

500

Draw 1 example of food web

500

How does deforestation impact food webs in tropical rainforests?

It destroys habitats and disrupts the flow of energy between trophic levels

500

Why are apex predators crucial for ecosystem stability?

They regulate the populations of other species, preventing overpopulation.