Measurement
Defining Characteristics
What does it stand for?
What is it?
Fact or Myth
100

A count of every instance of a behavior

frequency

100

Deals with actual observable behavior 

Behavioral

100

ABA

applied behavior analysis 

100

The break down of a complex skill or series of behaviors into smaller, teachable units

task analysis

100

ABA can cure autism 

myth

200

A measure of how severe a behavior is

intensity

200

Behavior is selected because it is important to the individual or to society (socially significant) 

Applied

200

ABC

antecedent 

behavior 

consequence 

200

The occurrence of relevant behavior under different, non-training conditions

generalization 

200

ABA is backed by science 

fact

300

A measure of how long a behavior occurs

Duration

300

Behavior change us durable over time and in a variety of situations 

generality 

300

DRO

differential reinforcement of other behavior 

300

Procedure in which reinforcement is no longer available following a behavior and the behavior ceases to occur

extinction

300

ABA therapy turns children into robots 

myth

400

measure of behavior before the independent variable is introduced 

pretest or baseline

400

relationship between the procedure implemented and the change in behavior 

Analytic

400

SD

discriminative stimulus 

400

Supplementary stimuli used to increase the likelihood that a student will emit a correct response in the presence of the discriminative stimulus which will eventually control the behavior 

prompt

400

ABA is only effective for people with autism 

myth
500

A product that is tangible and can be measured after the behavior has occurred

permanent product  

500

improves behavior in a meaningful way 

effective 

500
ASAI

alliance for scientific autism intervention  

500

The extent to which a learner continues to display the target behavior after a portion or all of the intervention has been removed

Maintenance

500

ABA therapy encourages people to bribe children 

Myth