Restraints
Observation levels
Patient safety
100

It is to be used as the last resort

What is a restraint?

100

This observation is conducted at arms length distance at all times

What is a 1:1?

100

Anything which could be used to attach a cord, rope, or other material for the purpose of hanging or strangulation.

What is a ligature?

200

The order time limit of this restraint expires in 2 hours

What is a  4 point restraint?

200

One reason why a 1:1 observation is ordered. 

What are falls (1), suicide (2), self-harm (3), violence (4), sexually aggressive behavior (5), elopement (6)?

200

2 staff at minimum is required to perform this procedure from one area to another.

What is patient transport/escort?

300

The order time limit of this restraint expires in 10 minutes

What is a manual hold?

300

Staff are not allowed to do the following when conducting a 1:1 observation. [give one example]

What are:
Eating
Sleeping,
Leaving the patient by themselves [abandonment]

300

This is the appropriate footwear for patients that are risk for fall. 

Grip Socks

400

Confining an individual in a room where he or she cannot leave at their own will and is never to be performed at Metropolitan

What is seclusion?

400

A patient who leaves a unit or area or hospital and may present as an imminent threat to himself herself or others

What is elopement?

400

This is required when visitors bring food or clothing from outside. 

What is item search. 
500

This must be documented every 15 minutes (violent/self destructive) / every 30 minutes (non-violent/non self-destructive) during a restraint. [name one example]

What are: 

-patient behaviors
-vital signs
-food/fluid intake
-bowel/bladder movements
-skin integrity

500

These items are used to record 1:1 observations

What are round boards and "Rovers"?


500

This is the screening used for to measure the suicidality of a patient upon admission. 

C-SSRS [Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale]