Resources
Heat
Heat and more
Energy Forms
Potential and Kinetic
100

2 types of energy resources 

renewable and nonreneable resources 

100

1. Heat always transfer from a (n)______ object to a(n)_______ object. 

Hotter to colder 

100

Heat transfer by electromagnetic waves moving away from the hot object in all directions. 

ONLY transfer that can happen through matter OR a vacuum (space!)

Radiation

100

Type of energy is energy stored between bonds in chemical compounds.

Chemical energy

Examples:

  • Food (and digestion)

  • Fuel/Gasoline

  • Batteries

100

The higher an object is, the more ________________ energy it will contain.

Potential energy 

200

A resource that can be replaced in a relatively short amount of time. Produce very little waste products so they are clean for the environment

renewable energy 

200

2. Heat will continue to move from the hotter object to the colder object until they are the same temperature. 

Thermal equilibrium

200

Examples of each 

 

Conduction, Radition and Covection 

200

Type of energy is energy from the flow of electrons.

Electrical energy 

Examples: 

  • Basically anything that has a plug or uses wires 

  • Cable and ethernet lines

  • Things operated BY batteries (not the battery itself which is chemical energy)

200

Examples of (moving car, speeding car, moving wave)


kentic energy- energy in motion 

300

Type of resources that is inexhustable 

Wind, Geothermal,Solar, Biomass, Hydropower

renewable 

300

2. When the 2 objects/substances reach the same temperature, they are at _________ 

thermal equilibrium.

300

Which is Conduction


Transfer of heat between two objects that are TOUCHING. As the particles of the hote object collide with the particles around it, it gives them their energy.

Cooking in a skillet (frying pan)

Burning your mouth eating hot food

Heating clothes you are ironing

Melting chocolate in your hand

300

type of  energy is energy released during nuclear fusion or fission.

Nuclear energy is energy released during nuclear fusion or fission. 

Examples:

  • Fusion is bonding of atoms together to create a new substance 

  • The sun creates heat and light using nuclear FUSION. 

  • FISSION is the splitting of atoms that cause a release of heat. 

300

Greatest Potential and Greates Kinetic.

W= Greatest Potential Energy and Least Kinetic Energy

Z= Greatest Kinetic Energy and Least Potential Energy

400

4 examples of nonrenewable energy 

Coal,Oil,Natural Gas, Nuclear

400

4. Heat moves like this in a convection current 

the movement of heat through a fluid. Hot rises and cold sinks

400

3 energy transfers in order to make a fashligh shine. 


400
Law of Energy Conversation 


400

Stored energy or energy of position

A rollercoaster at the top of a hill has more _____ than at the bottom

 

potential energy 

500

5 examples of renewable energy 

Wind, Geothermal,Solar, Biomass, Hydropower

500

5.Conduction  


  • Transfer of heat between two objects that are TOUCHING. As the particles of the hot object collide with the particles around it, it gives them their energy.
    Cooking in a skillet (frying pan)
    Burning your mouth eating hot food
    Heating clothes you are ironing
    Melting chocolate in your hand

500

Type of energy is heat that is caused from movement of atoms and molecules.

Thermal energy

  • Kettle, Irons, Stove

  • Basically any object that emits heat 

  • Heat generated from friction 

 

500

electromagnetic waves that are visible to the eye.

Light energy 

500

this creates greater kinetic energy 

Greater speed = greater kinetic

Greater mass = greater kinetic