Misellaneous
The complicated process of chromosome separation.
What is mitosis?
The movement of particles from an area where their concentration is high to an area where their concentration is low.
What is diffusion?
which food is converted from sunlight in plants that creates energy?
What is glucose?
The process of producing ATP in the cell from oxygen and glucose, which release CO2 and water.
What is Cellular repiration?
The DNA of a cell are organized into these structures.
What are chromosomes?
when a plant cell divides, it forms this structure before the cell is split in two.
What is a cell plate?
The diffusion of water through the cell membrane.
What is osmosis?
The process by which plants capture light energy from the sun and convert it into sugar.
What is Photosynthesis?
The breakdown of sugars to make ATP in the absence of oxygen.
What is fermentation?
Prokaryotic cells which "split into two parts" is known as this.
What is binary fission?
The process used to remove large particles from a cell.
The diffusion of particles through proteins in the cell membrane from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
What is Passive Transport?
Which organelle of a plant cell aids in photosynthesis?
What are choloroplasts?
The type of fermentation the body produces when the muscles are worked too hard.
What is lactic Acid fermentation?
Similar chromosomes in eukaryotic cells are known as these.
What are homologous chromosomes?
Once mitosis is completed, the cytoplasm splits in two.
What is cytokenesis?
The movement of particles through proteins in the cell membrane against the direction of diffusion, it requires cells to use energy.
What is Active Transport?
Plants take in water, CO2, and light energy, but give this off as a waste product.
What is oxygen (or glucose)?
Type of fermentation that occurs in yeast and some bacteria.
What is alcoholic fermentation?
Copies of the chromosomes in a cell are this.
What are chromatids?
Name the 6 stages of mitosis.
What are Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, telephase, cytokenisis.
When the cell membrane surrounds a particle and encloses it in a vesicle.
What is Endocytosis?
The main pigment used in photosynthesis and gives plants their green color.
What is chrlorophyl?
This organelle produces ATP in a cell.
What is mitochondria?
Chromatids are held together at this region of the cell.
What is the centromere?