What event marks the beginning of the Church's public ministry in the world?
Pentecost
What role did St. Peter play in the early Church?
He was the leader of the Church on earth with authority
How did the early Christians respond to persecution and martyrdom?
They stood firm in their faith, becoming witnesses to the truth
Why was St. Paul uniquely qualified for missionary work among the Gentiles?
He spoke Greek and Roman languages
According to Christ's instructions, where were the Apostles supposed to be witnesses?
In Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and to the ends of the earth
What instructions did Christ give to his Apostles before his Ascension?
Make disciples of all nations
What is St. Paul's significance in the early Church?
A man chosen for the conversion of the Gentiles
What is the ultimate testimony of the martyrs in the early Church?
Their witness to faith, even unto death
What was St. Paul's original name before his conversion?
Saul
How did the Church reach out to all nations?
Through the power of the Holy Spirit and the preaching of the Apostles
How did the Apostles react after the resurrection of Jesus, and how did their outlook change?
They went out boldly, proclaiming the Gospel
Who received a vision regarding the acceptance of Gentiles into Christianity?
St. Peter
How did the martyrdom of St. Stephen impact the early Church
It marked the beginning of tremendous persecution
What did the vision to St. Peter involve?
Animals and reptiles
What did Christ call for in terms of making disciples?
Make disciples of all nations
What was the significance of the places mentioned by Jesus in his instructions to the Apostles before his Ascension?
They represented the ancient kingdom of David
What was the primary purpose of the Council of Jerusalem?
To decide the matter of circumcision
How did St. Peter die?
Crucifixion
Who did St. Peter meet after receiving the vision?
St. Cornelius
What is the mission of the Church in CCC 863?
To spread the Kingdom of Christ
How did St. Peter justify his interaction with Gentiles?
God showed him a vision
What event led to St. Paul's conversion?
An encounter with Christ on the road to Damascus
How did St. James the Greater die?
Beheading
What did St. Peter learn from his encounter with St. Cornelius?
All nations are welcome as disciples of Christ
What does CCC 770 say about the Church's presence in history?
The Church transcends history.