European Empires
Vocabulary
Colonies Today
Trade
100

This European empire controlled the east coast of what would become America. They must have really loved the woh'er.

What is England?

100

A country or area of land controlled by a government or group that is far away from the area.

What is a colony?

100

This empire controlled what is now America.

England.

100

We wouldn't have French fries without this plant that originally came from South America.

What is the potato?

200

This European empire controlled much of what is Canada today, and they loved their nice, warm furs.

What is France?

200

This is a strong nation or government that controls a large area of land and a large number of people. 

What is an empire?

200

This empire controlled what is now Mexico.

Spain.

200

This geometrically named route described what merchants traded between Europe, Africa, and the New World.

What is the Triangular Trade route?

300

This European empire controlled much of what are now South and Central America, and used the encomienda system, which gave legal permission to take indigenous people's land and use them as slaves.

What is Spain?

300

These two words are related to trade; one means to buy goods from outside the country and bring them in, and the other means to sell goods to other countries and ship them out.

What are export and import?

300

The city of New Orleans was originally controlled by this empire.

What is the French empire?

300

It wasn't war or lack of food that killed most indigenous people after the arrival or Europeans, it was this.

What is disease?

400

This European empire controlled what is now Brazil, and were the first empire to import slaves from Africa.

What is Portugal?

400

These people signed contracts agreeing to work for free for a certain number of years in exchange for a boat trip to the New World.

What are indentured servants?

400

This city, where Mr. Colin used to live, was originally called "The Town of Our Lady the Queen of the Angels of Porciúncula," when it was controlled by Spain.

What is Los Angeles?

400

The New World produced a lot of raw material, such as cotton, metals, tobacco, and crops, but Europe produced more of these.

What are manufactured goods?

500

This European empire controlled the colony of New Amsterdam, which is now New York City.

What is the Netherlands?

500

This group of people wanted to practice their strict version of Christianity freely and away from people they saw as bad, or as sinners.

Who were the Puritans?

500

This Southeast Asian nation was controlled by Spain, then by England, then Spain again, then America, before gaining its independence.

What are the Philippines?

500

This is an economic idea that says that nations should control trade, and should export more things than they import, in order to become richer and stronger countries.

What is mercantilism?