Federal & State Regulatory Agencies
Principles of Infection
Different Types of Pathogens
100

 Which federal agency oversees and enforces regulations related to workplace safety in the cosmetology industry?

  • Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

100

What is the definition of infection control in cosmetology?

  • The practices and procedures designed to prevent the spread of infectious diseases in the salon or spa.

100

 What are bacteria?

 Single-celled microorganisms that can cause infection and disease.

200

Name one state agency that regulates and licenses cosmetologists.

State Board of Cosmetology

200

What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection in a cosmetology setting?

Proper hand hygiene (handwashing or using hand sanitizers)

200

Name two common types of fungal infections and their symptoms.

Athlete's foot (itching, burning, and cracked skin) and nail fungus (thickened, discolored nails)

300

What is the primary purpose of regulatory agencies in the cosmetology field?

To ensure compliance with health, safety, and sanitation standards

300

 Explain the chain of infection and its importance in infection control.

The chain of infection consists of six links: infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host. Understanding and breaking any link in the chain helps prevent the spread of infection.

300

 What are viruses?

Small infectious agents that can only replicate inside the cells of a living organism.

400

 True or False: Regulatory agencies set guidelines for the proper use and disposal of hazardous chemicals in the cosmetology industry.

True

400

What are the common signs and symptoms of a skin infection that cosmetologists should be aware of?

Redness, swelling, pain, pus, and fever

400

What are parasites?

  •  Organisms that live on or inside another organism and benefit at the expense of the host.

500

 What is the role of federal and state regulatory agencies in protecting the public and professionals in the cosmetology industry?

They establish and enforce rules and regulations to maintain health and safety standards.

500

What are the potential consequences of not following proper infection control procedures in a cosmetology setting?

  • Spread of infection to clients, staff, and the community, legal consequences, damage to reputation, and loss of business.

500

What are the differences between bacteria, viruses, and parasites in terms of size, structure, and ability to cause infection?

Bacteria are single-celled organisms, viruses are smaller and rely on host cells for replication, and parasites are larger and live on or inside a host organism.