Earth's Interior
Minerals
Rocks
Rock Cycle
100

The Earth's outermost layer.

What is the crust?

100

Minerals are made of these.

What are crystals?

100

Rocks are made up of these.

What are minerals?

100

The three main types of rocks in the rock cycle

What are igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic

200

The layer beneath the Earth's crust.

What is the mantle?

200

Name two properties of minerals.

What are color, luster, streak, hardness, density, cleavage or structure? (Name at least 2)

200

Name the three main types of rocks.

What are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic?

200

Sedimentary rocks are formed by this.

What is sediment?

300

This is found in the Earth's mantle.

What is magma?

300

Name two of the possible characteristics of a mineral.

What are naturally occurring, solid, formed by inorganic processes, crystal structure, and definite chemical composition? (Say at least 2)

300

Extrusive and intrusive are two types of this.

What are igneous rocks?

300

Rocks that form by heat, pressure, or chemical change.

What are metamorphic rocks.

400

A dense ball of solid metal.

What is the inner core?

400

A stable environment forms this.

What is large crystals?

400

Weathering and erosion, transportation, deposition, compaction and cementation

What is the process of sedimentary rock formation?

400

The process responsible for changing igneous rocks into sedimentary rocks.

What is weathering and erosion?

500

Two methods scientists use to study Earth's interior.

What are direct and indirect evidence?

500

The two ways minerals are formed.

What is water evaporation or from magma/lava cooling.

500

Heat from the sun and from the Earth's interior is the energy source that drives this.

What is rock formation?

500

Idea that Earth's rock get recycled.

What is the rock cycle?