The Crusades
The Black Death
The Ottoman Empire
The Ming Dynasty
Regents Review
100

Which two religions fought in the Crusades?

Christianity and Islam


Note: Muslim is NOT A RELIGION!!!

100
What is the Black Death?

A disease that created a pandemic. Its symptoms were coughing, fevers, throwing up blood, and large pus-filled boils on the body.

100

What is religious tolerance?

Religious tolerance is when people were allowed practice the religion they chose to without fear of persecution.

100

Who ruled China before the Ming Dynasty?

The Yuan Dynasty (the Mongols)

100

What regents are you taking in June?

Living Environment and Algebra 1

200
What was the importance of the Holy Land?

The Holy Land, the land Christians and Muslims fought over, was the birthplace of the Abrahamic religions and the area where many religious figures were born.

200

1) Where did the Black Death originate?

2) How did it spread from the origin country to the rest of the world?

1) The Black Death originated in China

2) It spread through trade routes

200

1) What was the dominant religion in the Ottoman Empire?

2) What was the dominant religion in the Byzantine Empire?

1) Islam

2) Christianity


Note: Muslim is NOT A RELIGION!!!!!

200

1) What is the mandate of heaven?

2) How did the Yuan Dynasty lose the mandate of heaven?

1) The mandate of heaven is the god-given right to rule China.

2) The Yuan Dynasty lost the mandate of heaven when the Chinese started a riot and overthrew the Mongol rulers.

200

Solve the equation for y.


3(2y + 4) = 8y

To begin, simplify the right side of the equation by distributing the 3.

3(2y + 4) = 8y
6y + 12 = 8y

Then, solve the equation by isolating the variable and dividing both sides by the coefficient.

12 = 2y
y = 6

300
Who was Pope Urban II?

He was a pope who gave a speech that told the Christians to fight the Muslims.

300

How did the Black Death begin?

Fleas would jump on infected rats, take in the bacteria, and then jump on humans and infect them by biting them.

300

What was the importance of Constantinople?

- Known to be an impenetrable city

- Known to be a rich city due to being the "center of the world"

- Known to have a lot of culture and knowledge

300

What three philosophies were used to create Neo-Confucianism?

Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism

300

As energy moves through a forest ecosystem, it flows from

(1) heterotrophs to autotrophs

(2) animals to plants

(3) herbivores to carnivores

(4) carnivores to autotrophs

(3) herbivores to carnivores


In a forest ecosystem, energy flows from herbivores to carnivores. Herbivores are animals that feed on plants and obtain energy by consuming plant material. Carnivores, on the other hand, obtain energy by consuming herbivores or other carnivores. This flow of energy is part of the food chain, where energy is transferred from one organism to another through consumption. The other options are incorrect because energy does not flow from heterotrophs to autotrophs, from animals to plants, or from carnivores to autotrophs.

400

What was the importance of the Council of Clermont?

The Council of Clermont was the event in which Pope Urban II gave a speech to persuade the Christians to fight to take back control of the Holy Land from the Muslims.

400

What were some effects of the Black Death?

Any of the following answers will give credit:

- People became less religious

- Businesses became disrupted

- Life expectancy went down

- Population loss (1 out of 3 people died)

- Wages went up as there was less competition for jobs

400

What is a "turning point"?

A turning point is a a major event or idea that brings about a major change.

400

What is filial piety?

Respect towards parents

400

Solve the equation for x.


|x + 5| = 3

-8 and -2

This equation involves an absolute value function. The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on a number line. Since distances are never negative, the absolute value of a number is always positive (or equal to zero). In order to make the equation true, the expression inside the absolute value, x + 5, can equal either -3 or 3 since the absolute value of both values is 3. Write two equations and solve each.

500

What was an effect of the Crusades we learned about?

Any of these answers will give credit:

-The influence of the Catholic church grew

-The Byzantine Empire lost power

-Trade increased and goods from the East came to Europe

-Millions of people lost their lives

500

What is the name of the bacteria that caused the Black Death?

Yersinia Pestis

500

Why was the conquest of Constantinople a "turning point"?

The conquest of Constantinople was a "turning point" because it marked the end of the Byzantine Empire and marked the beginning of Islam as a dominant religion.

500

What was the purpose of the civil service examination system?

The civil service examination system was put in place to prepare young boys for the future. Young boys would study confucianism and later on take an exam to determine the job they would have in the future. The better they scored, the better the job offer would be. The civil service examination system made social mobility possible.

500

An example of an activity that best contributes to maintaining homeostasis in an organism is a

(1) bear eating fish from a polluted stream

(2) deer losing its fur at the start of winter

(3) person not sweating on a 100°F day

(4) response to a chickenpox vaccination

(4) response to a chickenpox vaccination


Homeostasis - Any self-regulating process by which biological systems tend to maintain stability