Pancreas Anatomy
What organ system is the Pancreas a part of?
a.) Cardiovascular System
b.) GI System
c.) Musculoskeletal System
b.) What is the GI System
What is the function of Insulin
a.) To raise blood sugar levels?
b.) To lower blood sugar levels?
c.) To neutralize stomach acid
b.) What is to lower blood sugar levels?
What is the hormone that is deficient in Type 1 Diabetes?
a.) Glucagon
b.) Insulin
c.) Amylase
d.) Lipase
What is b.) Insulin?
Which type of diabetes is more common worldwide?
What is Type 2 Diabetes?
What is DKA?
a.) Dietary Ketones and Acids
b.) Duodenum Ketones and Amino Acids
c.) Diabetic Ketoacidosis
d.) Diabetic Kidney Acids
What is c.) Diabetic Ketoacidosis?
What region is the Pancreas located in the body?
a.) Epigastric Region
b.) Right Lumbar Region
c.) Hypogastric Region
a.) What is the Epigastric Region?
What is the function of Bicarbonate?
a.) To breakdown fats
b.) To break down proteins
c.) To neutralize stomach acid
c.) What is to neutralize stomach acid
Type 1 Diabetes is most commonly diagnosed in:
a.) The Elderly
b.) Adults only
c.) Children/Teens but can occur in adults
d.) Children/Teens only
What is c.) Children/Teens but can occur in adults?
Which type of diabetes is acquired over a long period of time and can be related to a person's life-style?
What is Type 2 Diabetes?
Ketones ______ the pH?
a.) do not affect
b.) lower
c.) raise
d.) neutralize
What is b.) lower the pH?
Where is Bicarbonate secreted from the Pancreas?
a.) Bile Duct
b.) Stomach
c.) Pancreatic Duct
c.) What is the Pancreatic Duct?
What is the function of Amylase?
a.) To breakdown carbohydrates
b.) To breakdown proteins
c.) To breakdown fats
a.) What is to breakdown carbohydrates?
Type 1 Diabetes is less common than Type 2 Diabetes?
a.) True
b.) False
What is a.) True
Which type of diabetes is more likely to be present in children?
What is Type 1 Diabetes
A patient with DKA is most likely to have which of the following symptoms?
a.) Vomiting Blood
b.) Watery Diarrhea
c.) Very Slow Breathing
d.) Fruity Odor to Breath
What is d.) Fruity Odor to their Breath?
The Liver DIRECTLY attaches to the pancreas.
a.) True
b.) False
What is b.) False?
Glycogen is the storage form of glucose and it is synthesized by glucagon.
a.) True
b.) False
What is b.) False?
People with Type 1 diabetes can cure their diabetes with lifestyle modifications.
a.) True
b.) False
What is b.) False
Which type of diabetes can cause DKA?
What is Type 1 Diabetes
A patient with DKA is likely to have which of the following?
a.) High blood pH
b.) Low Bicarbonate
c.) Slow breathing
d.) Low blood sugar
What is b.) Low Bicarbonate?
What organ does Bicarbonate get secreted into after leaving the Pancreas?
a.) Duodenum
b.) Liver
c.) Gallbladder
a.) What is the Duodenum
Which is NOT an EXOCRINE hormone of the Pancreas
a.) Glucagon
b.) Amylase
c.) Lipase
d.) Protease
a.) What is Glucagon?
Where in the Pancreas are the insulin-producing cells destroyed by auto-immune cells?
a.) Alpha cells
b.) Pancreatic Duct
c.) Delta Cells
d.) Beta Cells
What is d.) Beta Cells?
Which type of diabetes requires medicine with the goal of lowering blood glucose levels?
What is Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes?
A patient with DKA is most likely to be treated with which of the following?
a.) IV fluids and Insulin
b.) Glucose and Sodium
c.) Glucagon and Glucose
d.) Glucagon and Insulin
What is a.) IV fluids and Insulin?