Industrialization
What is Industrialization
The process of developing machine production of goods
What are 2 negative outcomes of Urbanization
Disease
Poor housing
Poor working conditions
Child labor
What is Imperialism
The policy of extending one's power through diplomacy or military force
What is Militarism
The idea of maintaining a ready-to-go military at times of peace
What is Nationalism
An extreme feeling of pride in one's nation
What two Natural Resources are needed to Industrialize?
Coal and Oil
What group of citizens moved into cities?
Immigrants
Poor
Rural
What are the two main way Imperialism occurred
War
Treaties
Name 2 inventions created prior to WWI
Machine Gun
Airplane
Radio
Telephone
Artillery
Who engineered the unification of the German states under Prussian leadership?
Factory owners often hired these people because they received less pay and could control them easier
Children
What group of citizens move out of cities
Why do nations Imperialize?
Gain natural resources, power, money, and strength
Which country had the strongest navy prior to WWI
Britian
Who engineered the unification of the Italian states?
Victor Emmanuel II
Count of Cavour
Where did Industrialization begin?
Britian
Why did people move to urban areas?
Jobs
Housing
Forced
How did Industrialization lead to Imperialism?
European nations wanted/needed more resources/raw materials to grow their industries
Name one of the two nations that almost doubled the size of their armies as a result of Militarism.
France and Germany
How did Prussians achieve unification?
Through "Blood and Iron"
What does the term "Laissez Faire" mean?
An economic system in which the government has little to no control
What are the terms for reasons to GO somewhere and reasons to LEAVE somewhere
Push Factors - Leave
Pull Factors - GO
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference?
To divide Africa amongst European powers
The competition of having the strongest military led to this between nations
Rivalry
This freedom fighter helped gain control of the island of Sicily
Guiseppe Garibaldi