Cardiovascular
Respiratory
Breast
100
The S2 heart sound is caused by:
A) Closure of the AV valves
B) Closure of the semilunar valves
C) Opening of the atrioventricular valves
D) Opening of the semilunar valves
B) Closure of the semilunar valves
100
Which of the following is not associated with chronic cough?
A) Allergic Rhinitis
B) Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
C) Anxiety with hyperventilation
D) Pulmonary Tuberculosis
C) Anxiety with hyperventilation
100
True or False - Age is the single most important risk factor in determining risk for breast cancer.
True
200
The provider auscultates a systolic heart murmur that is louder in volume than S1 and S2 and can be heard with the stethoscope partially off of the chest; there is a palpable thrill. How should the provider document this heart murmur?
A) Grade 3
B) Grade 4
C) Grade 5
D) Grade 6
C) Grade 5 systolic murmur
200
Which of the following is a genetic cause of COPD?
A) Congenital hypothyroidism
B) Childhood infection with Rubella virus
C) Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
D) Presence of the HLA-B27 gene
C) Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
200
Which is the most common diagnosis of breast lumps in women ages 15-25?
A) Breast cancer
B) Fibrocystic change
C) Fibroadenoma
D) Breast cyst
C) Fibroadenoma
300
On auscultation the health care provider hears S1 and S2. S2 is quickly followed by an extra heart sound. Which abnormal heart sound quickly follows S2?
S3
300
A 26 year old male present for evaluation of chest pain. The practitioner notes that he is tall with a thin build. He states he developed sudden onset of chest pain and shortness of breath prior to presenting to the clinic. Which of the following diagnoses is most likely?
A) Spontaneous pneumothorax
B) Pulmonary Embolism
C) Interstitial Lung Disease
D) Acute Asthma Exacerbation
A) Spontaneous pneumothorax
300
Which 2 abnormal breast assessment findings would the nurse practitioner document for a patient with these findings?
Peau d'orage appearance to the breast
Nipple retraction