Themes 1
Continuity and Change
Gaining Independence
Themes 2
Pan-Africanism
100

A relationship in which two or more individuals, persons, entities, or nations must depend on one another to survive or progress.

Interdependence

100

To divide into two or more territorial units having separate political status

Partitioning

100

The idea that peoples of African descent have common interests and should be unified

Pan-Africanism

100

A geographic place

Location

100

Pan-Africanist ideas first began to circulate in the mid-19th century in this country

United States

200

The state of being scarce or in short supply; shortage

Scarcity

200

Lines or monuments that people draw to divide land.

Artificial Boundaries

200

The action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area

Colonization

200

The act or process of governing or overseeing the control and direction of something

Governance

200

An influential thinker and considered as the father of modern Pan-Africanism

W.E.B. Du Bois

300

A system of learned and shared beliefs, language, norms, values, and symbols

Culture

300

When a country extends its power into other territories for economic or political gain

Imperialism

300

A person who strongly identifies with their own nation and vigorously supports its interests

Nationalism

300

Incompatibility—of ideas, beliefs, behaviors, roles, needs, desires, values, and so on—then resolving such incompatibility leads in some way to change

Conflict and Change

300

Promoted the idea of Africans and African descendants to return to the homeland (Africa).

Marcus Garvey

400

Interactions between the human social system and the ecosystem

Human Environmental Interaction

400

A territory controlled by outsiders

Colony

400

A person who strongly identifies with their own nation and vigorously supports its interests

The Berlin Conference

400

A new or improved product or process whose characteristics are significantly different from before

Technological Innovation

400

A Pan-African supporter, led the independence movement in Kenya, and he eventually became its new president in 1964

Jomo Kenyatta

500

What people, groups, and institutions say and do can help or harm others whether they mean to or not

Individuals, Groups, and Individuals

500

Physical features used to divide nations

Natural Bounders

500

A war between citizens of the same country

Civil War

500

Moving to new places changes the people, land, and culture of the new place, as well as the place that was left

Migration

500

This Pan-African influenced militia group led a violent revolt that helped Kenya gain its independence

Mau Mau Revolt