The state of matter with a definite shape and definite volumes
What is a solid?
3 common phases of matter
BONUS: For an extra 50 points, name the fourth state of matter
solids, liquids, gases
plasma
Two properties that all matter share
What are physical and chemical?
Solutions are pure substances
What is false?
Compounds
A _____ mixture is often made by dissolving one substance into another.
What is homogenous?
liquid
What is the state of matter with a definite volume but not a definite shape?
This state of matter has the smallest amount of kinetic energy
What are solids?
The physical property of a liquid to resist flowing
What is viscosity?
Compounds are made up of only one kind of atom.
What is false?
Elements
What type of change occurs when water changes from a solid to a liquid?
What is physical change?
Density
What is the of a substance's mass to its volume?
This material is both malleable and conducts energy
What is metal?
The ability of a substance to allow heat to flow through
What is conductivity?
All pure substances have a variable composition.
What is false?
fixed
This is the phase change of a solid directly to a gas
What is sublimination?
A homogenous mixture made by dissolving one substance in another
What is a solution?
99% of all matter that can be observed in the universe is this
What is plasma?
This kind of property allows new substances to form
What is chemical?
Sugar is an example of an element.
What is false?
compound
What is the difference between an element and a compound?
What is a compound can be broken down into simpler substances, but an element cannot.
Movement in gases and liquids that spreads out particles
What is diffusion?
Diffusion occurs in these two states of matter
What are gases and liquids?
This chemical property is the ability of matter to combine chemically with other substances
What is reactivity?
Composition of a substance does not change in physical changes.
What is true?
If a substance has little tendency to change into other substances, it has low _____
What is reactivity?