Brain
Nervous System
Brain Lobes
Neurons
100

primary organ of the central nervous system, which processes and integrates stimuli

Brain

100

branch of the nervous system responsible for involuntary bodily functions

Autonomic Nervous System

100

section on each side of the cerebrum responsible for short-term memory, speech, musical rhythm and scent recognition

Temporal Lobe

100

Where communication between individual cells take place

Synapse

200

left portion of the cerebrum, which controls the right half of the body


Left Hemisphere

200

branch of the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord

Central Nervous System

200

right portion of the cerebrum, which controls the left half of the body

Right Hemisphere

200

signals between nerves, which contain information the body needs to process

Stimuli

300

organ located within the vertebral column responsible for integrating stimuli

Spinal Cord

300

branch of the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord

Central Nervous System

300

front section of the cerebrum involved in personality characteristics, such as speech, decision-making and voluntary movement

Frontal Lobe

300

a neurotransmitter does this

carry chemical signals from one neuron to the next t

400

portion of the brain located at the base of the cerebrum, which regulates muscle movements

 

Cerebellum

400

largest portion of the brain, which contains the lobes of the brain for higher function thinking and processing; also called the cerebral cortex

Cerebrum

400

back section of the cerebrum responsible for processing visual signals

Occipital

400

We have over 100 billion of these in our brain alone

Neurons

500

portion of the brain, which contains the midbrain, pons and medulla; regulates many bodily functions

Brain Stem

500

branch of the nervous system which promotes bodily functions in times of relaxation; also called the rest and digest system

 

Parasympathetic Nervous System

500

middle section of the cerebrum responsible for spatial awareness

Parietal Lobe

500

We grow these when exposed to new information

Dendrites