Types of Governments
Boundaries and Borders
Nations of the World
A World Community
Key Terms
100

a small group of people having control of a country, organization, or institution.

Oligarchy

100

What are the two main types of borders used to set political boundaries

Physical and Human borders

100

___________ __________ are independent and can make their own laws and enforce them. 

Sovereign Nations

100

Countries are connected to each other through

Trade and Diplomacy

100

a political or geographic boundary that separates one country from another

Border

200

 A form of democracy in which people vote for representatives

Representative Democracy

200

What makes good natural boundaries ?

Mountains, deserts and oceans
200

What is one ways nations interact with each other ?

Through trade

200
In what year was the Charter of the United Nations created?

1945

200

A government with complete authority over a geographic region

Sovereign Nation

300

In this type of government  individual people do not own land, factories, or machinery. Instead, the government or the whole community owns these things. 

Communism

300

What are two main types of boundaries used to set human borders?  

Cultural and geometric.

300

What two countries share the world's largest international border?

United States and Canada

300

How many nations make up the UN?

51

300

The work nations do to keep friendly relations with one another

Diplomacy 

400

 A government in which policies and laws are decided by a majority of all those eligible rather than by a body of elected representatives.

Direct Democracy

400

Cultural boundaries are based on cultural traits, such as?

Language and religion 

400

The________  of _______ is responsible for international relations in the United States.

Department of State 

400

What is  put in place when those who have broken international laws?  This restricts or ban trade, travel, or economic activity 

Sanctions

400

 A nation's plan for how to act toward other countries

Foreign Policy

500

A form of government where a single person, usually a king or queen, has complete power to rule a state without restriction from laws or a constitution.  

Absolute Monarchy

500

What are Geometric boundaries are borders that are based on?

Lines of latitude or longitude.

500

President Obama traveled to __________ in 2016 to improve diplomatic relations.

Cuba

500

What are Geneva Conventions ?

International agreements that tell countries at war how to treat people.

500

An organization of countries that promotes peace and security around the world

NATO