genitive case
What is the genitive case?
The genitive case shows ownership or relation, usually formed by adding an apostrophe and "s" (e.g., "John's book").
Q: What is a possessive adjective?
A: A possessive adjective shows ownership and comes before a noun (e.g., "my," "your," "his").
Q: How do you ask about the duration of an activity?
A: You can ask, "How long does it take to [activity]?"
Q: How many seasons are there in a year?
A: There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
Q: Convert this sentence into the genitive case: "The bicycle of my brother."
"My brother's bicycle."
Q: Choose the correct possessive adjective: "This is ___ dog." (my / mine)
A: "This is my dog."
Q: Answer the question: "How long does it take to walk to school?" (Example answer)
A: "It takes about 15 minutes to walk to school."
Q: What season comes after summer?
A: Autumn comes after summer.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses the genitive case?
a) The cars of the students.
b) The students' cars.
b) The students' cars.
Q: Fill in the blank with the correct possessive pronoun: "That book is not yours; it's __." (my / mine)
A: "That book is not yours; it's mine."
Q: How would you respond to "How long does it take to bake a cake?"
A: "It takes around 30 minutes to bake a cake."
Q: Which season is usually the coldest?
A: Winter is usually the coldest season.
Q: Rewrite this sentence using the genitive case: "The opinions of the experts are important."
A: "The experts' opinions are important."
Q: Rewrite the sentence using a possessive pronoun: "This is the backpack of Tom."
A: "This is Tom's backpack" or "This backpack is his."
Q: Create a question and answer about a longer activity: "How long does it take to travel to Paris by train?"
A: "It takes about 2 hours to travel to Paris by train."
Q: Describe what you like to do in your favorite season.
A: In summer, I like to go swimming and have barbecues with friends.