Compromises and Compromises Fail
John Brown and Abolitionists
Election of 1860
The Civil War Begins
The Civil War Ends
100

What is a slave state?

A slave state is defined as one that allows slavery

100

How did slaves escape to the North?

Slaves escaped to the North using the Underground Railroad.

100

Who won the election of 1860?

Abraham Lincoln won the election of 1860.

100

What did the battle of Bull Run show?

 It indicated that the war would be prolonged and costly.

100

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

It freed slaves in all southern states.

200

What did the Wilmot Proviso suggest?

The Wilmot Proviso suggested that new states should be free states.

200

What was John Brown’s goal?

John Brown believed that ending slavery required armed fighting.

200

Why did Southern states secede?

Southern states decided to secede because they felt the government was against their interests, especially regarding slavery.

200

What was the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

The Kansas-Nebraska Act allowed Kansas and Nebraska to vote on whether to permit slavery.

200

Where did General Lee surrender?

General Lee surrendered to General Grant at Appomattox Court House in Virginia.

300

What is popular sovereignty?

Popular sovereignty is the method where each state votes on whether to permit slavery.

300

What did "Uncle Tom's Cabin" highlight?

"Uncle Tom's Cabin" highlighted the harsh realities of slavery."

300

What was the reaction to Lincoln's election?

The election of Lincoln led to the secession of several Southern states from the Union.

300

What was John Brown's raid at Harpers Ferry?

It was an attempt to incite a slave revolt by seizing a federal arsenal.

300

What industries did the South focus on after the war?

The South had to industrialize around lumber, iron, and oil to rebuild.

400

Why did Southerners fear California becoming a free state?

They feared it would lead to free states gaining a majority in government, making it harder to pass anti-slavery laws.

400

What were John Brown's unrealistic expectations?

He expected that his raid at Harpers Ferry would incite a slave revolt successfully.

400

How did Grant show fairness during surrender?

He did not charge Confederate soldiers with treason.

400

What is the difference between the Union and the Confederacy?

The Union was the Northern states, and the Confederacy was the Southern states that seceded.

400

How did General Grant treat the Confederates during surrender?

Grant showed fairness and respect to the Confederates during surrender.

500

How did the abolition movement aim to end slavery?

The abolition movement aimed to end slavery through activism and raising awareness about its harsh realities.

500

Why did people change their minds about slavery?

People changed their minds because cotton became a profitable crop, changing economic perspectives.

500

What did the battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg do?

They were crucial in turning the tide of the war in favor of the Union.

500

What was significant about the First Battle of Bull Run?

It showed that both sides were unprepared for a long war.

500

What was the outcome of the Civil War for the South?

The South had to rebuild and adapt its economy after the war.