Pitch
Duration
Texture/Structure
Dynamics
Expressive Techniques
100

How many notes in a Pentatonic scale?

5

100

How many beats is a semibreve worth?

4

100

Define Monophonic?

1 layer of sound

100

Define Crescendo

Gradually getting louder

100

Define Glissando?

Slide

200

Is a major chord happy or sad?

Happy

200

Define Motif

A short repeated musical idea

200

What are the 4 families of the orchestra?

Brass, Woodwind, Percussion and Strings

200

Define forte

Loud

200

Define Staccato

Short and detached

300

What is an Arpeggio?

Spelling/breaking up the notes of a chord

300

Define Ostinato

A short repeated pattern

300

Define Polyphonic

Music with multiple independent melodic lines played simultaneously, each with its own pitch variations.

300

Define Decrescendo

Gradually getting softer

300

Define Legato

Smooth

400

What is Modulation?

Changing from one key to another

400

What is Syncopation?

The practice of displacing the beats or accents in music or a rhythm so that strong beats become weak and vice versa.

400

What is Rondo form?

ABACA

400

Define Accent

Added stress/emphasis on a note

400

Define Vibrato

A slight, rapid variation in pitch, typically used by vocalists and instrumentalists to add warmth and emotion.

500

How many sharps in the key of G?

1

500

Define Accelerando

Gradually getting faster

500

Define Homophonic

One melody supported by chords

500

Define Piano

Soft

500

Define Pizzicato

Plucking