Health Behavior Theory
This model emphasizes factors like perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, and cues to action in predicting health behaviors.
Health Belief Model
When people engage in conversations about their medical care preferences surrounding the end of their lives
advance care planning
Support in the form of facts, advice, experiential information
Informational support
The first step in campaign development
Formative evaluation
A syndrome conceptualized as resulting from chronic workplace stress that has not been successfully managed
burnout
This theory explains behavior through attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived control
Theory of Planned Behavior
Belief in one’s own ability to act successfully
self-efficacy
listening, encouragement, compassion are types of _______ support
emotional support
The last step in formative evaluation
Message development
the most common cause of adverse events in health care
communication
This theory suggests that personal, environmental, and behavioral factors interact to influence future behavior
Social cognitive theory
training centered around a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies that enables effective work in cross-cultural situations
Cultural competency
Tangible or physical assistance is also known as
instrumental support
Considering demographics, geography, psychographics (values, interests, etc) in campaign development
audience targeting
the transfer of patient care from one healthcare provider to another
patient handoff
This model breaks behavior change into stages like precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance.
Transtheoretical Model
a designated individual who is legally empowered to make decisions related to the healthcare of an individual in the event that the individual is unable to do so.
Surrogate decision maker
A message that challenges or ignores the legitimacy of a person’s feelings and tells them how they ought to act or places blame on them for their situation is
Low-person centered
This unintended consequence of some public health campaigns can lead to social isolation and discrimination.
stigma
This care that helps people with serious illnesses or chronic conditions manage symptoms and improve their quality of life
palliative care
This theory proposes that people are more influenced by potential losses than gains, depending on their level of risk sensitivity.
Prospect theory
when the culture of a dominant group, including its characteristics, beliefs, and practices, is considered the general norm and any deviations from that norm are considered “less than.”
othering
A message that explicitly acknowledge the person’s feelings and helps them elaborate their feelings to gain understanding and perspective is
high-person centered
How many percentage points, on average, does research show health campaigns influence behavior?
5%
medical error that results in an undesirable clinical outcome—not caused by underlying disease—that prolonged the patient stay, caused permanent patient harm, required life-saving intervention,
adverse event