PRE-COVID
DURING-COVID
POST-COVID
100

This widespread issue in provincial jails often prevents social distancing and contributes to poor living conditions.

What is overcrowding?

100

This critical right for inmates was suspended in many provincial jails, negatively impacting their well-being.

What is visitation?

100

This form of monitoring is a recommended alternative to incarceration for low-risk offenders.

What is electronic monitoring?

200

These disparities in provincial jails disproportionately affect marginalized communities, including Indigenous and racialized groups.

What are mental health disparities?

200

This European country effectively reduced its prison population through centralized healthcare and decarceration efforts.

What is Germany?

200

Post-pandemic reforms aim to address inequities experienced disproportionately by these groups

What are Indigenous, women, and racialized groups?

300

Before the pandemic, this systemic issue was identified as a key driver of inequities in incarceration rates.

What is systemic racism?

300

Correctional officers in Ontario deemed this pandemic measure a "personal choice," undermining health protocols.

What is social distancing?

300

This technological tool became vital during the pandemic for maintaining connections and offering education.

What are virtual communication tools?

400

These organizations, like the John Howard Society, collaborated to enhance reintegration services for inmates.

What are community-based organizations?

400

Despite health screening protocols, this occurred in Ontario during the second wave of COVID-19.

What is an increase in prisoner count?

400

These two preventive health measures are now key recommendations for improving pandemic preparedness in jails.

What are health screenings and vaccination campaigns?

500

This controversial government approach to solving overcrowding focused on expanding infrastructure rather than addressing systemic issues.

What is building more jails?

500

The pandemic exposed significant deficiencies in this essential area, including sanitation and healthcare.

What is health infrastructure?

500

Post-COVID policy shifts highlight the need for this kind of investment to improve inmates' health and safety long-term.

What is healthcare infrastructure?