Latin
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
porta, portae
Gate
Fame
gloria, gloriae
Genitive, Singular, 1st Declension
-ae
Nautae non vident
The sailors do not see.
Name the Genders in Latin
Masculine, Feminin, Neuter
amicus, amici
friend
Command
imperium, imperii
Accusative, Singular, 2nd Declension
-um
Christiani Filium Mariae laudant
The Christians praise the Son of Mary.
How do you find the stem of Latin nouns?
Drop the Genitive singular ending
caelum, caeli
Sky/Heaven
You (all) are
estis
Genitive, Plural, 3rd Declension, Neuter
-um
Amico gladium dedit.
He gave the sword to a friend.
How do you determine 3rd Declension i-stems?
Noun stems ends in 2 consonants or both nominative & genitive singular have same number of consonants
salus, salutis
Safety/Welfare/Salvation
Journey
iter, itineris
Ablative, Plural, 4th Declension
-ibus
Duces Romanorum hostes in colle vicerunt.
The leaders of the Romans conquered the enemy on the hill.
In 3rd Declension nouns, the various endings of a nominative singular Neuter nouns are?
l-a-n-c-e-t
adventus, adventus
Arrival, coming
However
autem
Dative, Singular, 4th Declension
-ui
Exercitus caesaris in silvis hostium erat, et pericula errant
Caesar's army was in the forests of the enemy, and there were dangers.
The Genetive Singular ending of the 5 Declensions are?
1. -ae
2. -i
3. -is
4. -us
5. -ei