Define that Role
Define Respiratory Therapist
provides care for people who have
respiratory diseases or illnesses
What is the main difference between an Occupational Therapist and a Physical Therapist?
Occupational therapist -works with people who need help ADAPTING to disabilities and performing their activities of daily living.
Physical Therapist-DEVELOPS a treatment plan to improve blood circulation, promote healing, ease pain, PREVENT disability and help a resident regain or maintain mobility
Guidelines to Prevent Skin Breakdown
Name 4 ways to prevent skin breakdown while caring for a resident.
• Avoid friction or shearing (use drawsheet)• Keep linen dry, clean, wrinkle free• Perform ROM• Float Heels• Use pillows to separate skin surfaces• Encourage fluids and proper nutrition• Promptly report skin changes• Perform regular skin care• Keep skin clean and dry• Moisturize• Do not massage discolored areas or bony areas• Reposition at least every 2 hours• If in wheelchair reposition every hour
A patient speaks another language than you. What are 4 communication techniques an NA can use to help in communicating effectively?
- Use Short Simple Message- Use communication board- Use gestures- Use translator or interpreter- Watch for words they understand - Be patient and calm - speak slow and clear
name signs and symptoms of LATE stage Alzheimer's disease.
• May be unable to communicate or control movements• Need significant help with ADLS• May not be able to walk, sit or swallow
Nurse
Nurses- Assess residents, create care plans, coordinate care, monitor progress, give treatments and medications, educate residents about management of condition
What does HIPAA stand for? H- I- P- A- A-
The health insurance portability and Accountability Act. A federal law that protects the privacy and security of health information.
A patient is dying. Name 4 Guidelines for a resident who is dying. example: Keep room softly lit.
• Breathing Problems-elevate HOB • Pain relief is critical• Resident may be cyanotic or have mottled skin Skin, Nose, and Mouth Care-*Bathe often*Give incontinence care promptly*Keep residents clean and dry*Turn and reposition often*Frequent oral care and ice chips*Water based lubricant for mouth and nose*Humidifier
A patient just had a stroke and is hard to understand. Please name 2 ways to help in communication with this patient.
REFLECT AND REPHRASEING
Reflecting- means an NA restates the words the resident uses to help ensure that they continue the conversation.
Rephrasing- Means the NA paraphrases those words in order to show that he understands the resident.
Be patient and listen.
Name 3 signs and symptoms of Middle stage Alzheimer disease. ( this stage has the longest duration)
• Longest duration• Forgetting recent events• Forgetting some of one’s own past• Change in personality or behavior• May need help with ADLS• Change in sleep patterns