Christology
What term refers to the union of Jesus Christ's divine and human natures in one person?
The hypostatic union
Salvation involves both God's grace and the cooperation of which human action?
Acceptance
What two Old Testament figures does Matthew highlight in Jesus' genealogy?
Abraham and David
Which two key aspects of Christ's birth does Luke emphasize, showing his humanity?
The Roman census and the poverty of his birth
What term describes the Catholic belief that during the Mass, the bread and wine become the actual Body and Blood of Christ?
Transubstantiation
Which term refers to the event when the Son of God became man?
The Incarnation
Which supernatural transformation of the heart and will enables a person to accept God's grace and salvation?
Faith
According to Matthew, Jesus fulfills which two key Old Testament promises?
The promises to Abraham and to David
In which gospel do we find the story of John the Baptist’s birth alongside the Annunciation?
Luke
What is the belief held by Lutherans that during the Eucharist, the Body and Blood of Christ coexist with the bread and wine?
Consubstantiation
St. Leo the Great explained that Jesus is truly the Son of God and truly the Son of Man in which key theological concept?
The hypostatic union
True or False: Knowledge alone is sufficient for salvation.
False (Salvation requires both knowledge and a cooperative relationship with God's grace.)
In Matthew 5:17, what does Jesus say about his relationship to the Mosaic Law?
“I have not come to abolish the Law, but to fulfill it”
Luke emphasizes Christ’s connection to all people, especially Gentiles. What title does he use to show Jesus’ universal significance?
Savior of the World
What is the central doctrine that distinguishes the Catholic understanding of the Eucharist from most Protestant beliefs?
The real presence of Christ in the Eucharist
In which gospel is Jesus’ divinity emphasized, especially in the opening verse, "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God"?
The Gospel of John
Which of these is central to salvation: the supernatural transformation of a person’s heart, or the intellectual assent to facts about Jesus?
The supernatural transformation of a person's heart
Matthew’s Gospel portrays Jesus as the new Moses. Which speech by Jesus in Matthew parallels Moses giving the Law at Sinai?
Sermon on the Mount
In Luke 2:1, what is the census ordered by the Roman Emperor that forces Mary and Joseph to travel to Bethlehem?
The census of Caesar Augustus
Which theological term refers to the process by which the bread and wine retain their physical properties but their substance is changed?
Transubstantiation
What theological truth does the Incarnation demonstrate about the nature of Christ?
Jesus' full divinity and humanity
According to St. Augustine, God’s grace enables us to choose salvation, but we must still cooperate. What does this cooperation look like?
Acceptance of God's grace through faith?
Matthew’s Gospel frequently references the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. How many times does it quote the Old Testament?
67 times
In Luke’s genealogy of Jesus, he traces Jesus' descent back to which important Old Testament figure, showing Jesus' connection to all humanity?
Adam
Which heresy in the 14th century led to the resurrection of the belief in Consubstantiation?
The Lollard heresy