famous architects
Architectural Styles
Building Materials
Famous Buildings
Construction Terms
100

This architect designed Fallingwater in Pennsylvania.

 Frank Lloyd Wright

100

This style features flying buttresses and pointed arches

Gothic

100

This material is made by mixing cement, sand, gravel, and water.

concrete

100

This French monument was designed by Gustave Eiffel.

Eiffel Tower

100

These vertical supports transfer weight to the ground.

columns

200

She was the first woman to win the Pritzker Prize.

Zaha Hadid

200

Known for its symmetry and use of columns, this style originated in Ancient Greece.

Classical

200

 A common material for modern skyscrapers, it is both lightweight and strong.

steel

200

Located in Sydney, this building is famous for its sail-like design.

Sydney Opera House

200

This term refers to the horizontal structure that supports floors or roofs.

beam

300

This Spanish architect is known for the Sagrada Familia

Antoni Gaudí

300

This modern style focuses on minimalism and functionality.

Bauhaus

300

This natural stone is often used for flooring and sculptures.

marble

300

The tallest building in the world, it is located in Dubai.

Burj Khalifa

300

A sloping structure that prevents rainwater from collecting on roofs.

pitched roof

400

He introduced the concept of "form follows function."

Louis Sullivan

400

Domes, mosaics, and arches define this Eastern Roman style.

Byzantine

400

Transparent and versatile, this material is used for windows and façades.

glass

400

This ancient Roman amphitheater is known for its gladiator battles.

Colosseum

400

This term describes a structure projecting from a wall, often unsupported.

cantilever

500

This Dutch architect co-founded the De Stijl movement.

Gerrit Rietveld

500

Characterized by exaggerated motion and ornamentation, this style emerged in the late Renaissance.

Baroque

500

 A sustainable building material made from fast-growing grass.

bamboo

500

This modernist house in Pennsylvania integrates a waterfall into its design.

Fallingwater

500

The foundation of a building rests on this part of the structure.

footing