Skin & Nerves
Nails
Hair
Tools
Chemical
100

This gives the body smoothness and contour while providing a protective cushion for the skin.

What is subcutaneous tissue?


100

The __________ is the hard, protective plate that protects the tips of the fingers or toes.

What is the natural nail?

100

The phase of the hair growth cycle in which the hair can shed.

What is the telogen phase?

100

This type of comb is used to mainly detangle hair.

What are wide-tooth combs?

100

When using relaxer products, a cosmetologist should avoid using metal clips because...

What are they could cause a chemical reaction when used with a relaxer?
200

These fibers in the skin stimulate muscles.

What are motor nerve fibers?

200

The natural nail itself is technically referred to as the ___________. 

What is the onyx?

200
This portion of the hair root structure supplies nutrients so that the hair can grow.

What is the dermal papilla?

200

This type of perm rod does not have a uniform diameter.

What are concave rods?

200

The reason a relaxer retouch differs from the application of a virgin relaxer. 

What is a relaxer retouch is used only on new hair growth?

300

The function of the elastin.

What is it gives the skin flexibility and elasticity?

300

The nail plate has approximately this many nail cell layers.

What are 100?

300

This basic texturizing technique works well on curly hair because it removes density without adding too many layers. 

What is free-hand notching?

300

Tension in your shears that is too ________ will allow your shears to fold the hair.

What is loose?

300

The active ingredient in acid waves.

What is glycerol monothioglycolate (GMTG)?

400

______________ helps protect sensitive cells from UV rays. 

What is melanin?

400

The main reason the hyponychium must be treated gently.

What is if the hyponychium is damaged, an infection under the nail plate is possible.

400

A stylist is discussing a new hairstyle with a client, who describes a style that must use layers. In order to create the layered style, the stylist should use this type of guideline.

What is traveling guideline?

400

The correct way to fit haircutting shears to a cosmetologist's hand.

What is the handle design should cradle the middle finger?

400

Thio neutralization differs from hydroxide neutralization because...

What is that the neutralization of thio relaxers involves oxidation?

500

Melanin is defined as the tiny grains of pigment that are produced by melanocytes in the ________________.

What is the stratum germinativum?

500
The average rate of nail plate growth in normal adults per month.

What is 1/10 to 1/8 inch per month?

500

A client wants bangs long enough to be pulled back. The stylist should create this type of bang.

What are center swept bangs?

500
When a cosmetologist uses clippers to create a line up, they should cut the hair in....

What are straight lines or sharp angles that are shaped to change the look of the existing hairline?

500

Chemical relaxers work by _____________ the hair's pH balance to an ____________ state which raises the cuticle layer and allows the relaxer to reach the cortex where restructuring takes place.

What is increase and alkaline?