What are Airway, Breathing, and Circulation (and responsiveness)?
One is applied to wounds and used to stop bleeding and one is used to secure objects (or limbs) in place.
What is the difference between a dressing and a bandage?
The 2 rhythms that an AED can shock.
What are Ventricular Tachycardia (Bad) and Ventricular Fibrillation (Very Bad).
A fracture in which the bone has pierced through the skin.
What is an open fracture?
The medication given for a suspected diabetic emergency.
What is oral glucose (16g)?
The steps to correctly checking a blood pressure. (Demonstration)
Demonstration
The 2 methods that we can use to measure burn surface area.
What are the palmar method and the rule of 9s.
The rate, depth, and ratio for CPR for a child patient with 2 responders.
(Demonstration)
What are 100-120 BPM, 1/3 chest depth, and 15:2.
2 min CPR demonstration needed.
The method for properly sizing a collar on a patient. (Demonstration)
What is using your fingers to measure the distance between the trap and the angle of the jaw?
When and how an EpiPen is administered.
(Demonstration)
What is when the patient is showing signs of anaphylaxis and the medication is prescribed to them?
Demonstration for how.
The 3 steps of a secondary assessment.
What are patient history, vitals, and a head-to-toe assessment?
The method used to stabilize an embedded object.
(Demonstration)
What is the log cabin (or donut) method?
The FAST acronym is used to assess for this medical emergency.
What is a stroke?
The steps to strapping a patient to a spinal immobilization board.
What is chest, pelvis, head, legs?
The medication(s) provided to a 60 Y.O male with a history of angina and high cholesterol who presents with chest pain, hypotension, shortness of breath, and pale/cool/clammy skin.
What is 162 mg of ASA?
The stage of shock marked by a fast heart rate, shortness of breath, and pale/cool/clammy skin.
What is compensatory shock?
What the SHARP acronym stands for (and what it's used for).
What is the acronym used to assess if a wound is infected (Swelling, Heat, Ache, Redness, Pus)?
The flow rate range for an oxygen tank connected to a nasal cannula, NRB, and BVM.
What are 1-6 LPM, 10-15 LPM, and 15 LPM.
The steps to treating a closed fracture of the lower arm.
(Demonstration)
What is immobilizing using a splint and tying an arm sling?
The steps taken in the event of an opioid overdose.
What are providing assisted ventilations/CPR, administering oxygen, and administering naloxone (if necessary)?
The meaning of the acronym DCAP-BTLS
What is Distension/Deformation, Contusions, Abrasions, Punctures/Penetrations, Burns, Tenderness, Lacerations, Swelling/Subcutaneous Emphysema
The steps to treating an amputation.
What are stop the bleeding and dress the wound, and place the amputated part on ice?
The contraindications for OPAs and NPAs.
What are if there is a head injury or if the patient is less than 8 years old for NPAs and if the person gags upon insertion for OPAs?
The steps to correctly applying a tubular sling. (Demonstration)
Demonstration.
The indications and contraindications of nitroglycerin.
Indications:
What are the patient is experiencing chest pain with a suspected heart attack and the medication is prescribed to them?
Contraindications:
The patient has a heart rate less than 60, a systolic blood pressure less than 100, has taken ED medication in the last 48 hours, and/or their blood pressure drops by more than a third following subsequent administrations?