Planetary Interiors
Volcanoes and Atmospheres
Atmosphere Composition and Greenhouse Gases
States of Water
100

What is Earth's Inner Core composed of?

What is iron and nickle.
100

How do planets form an atmosphere?

What is volcanic outgassing?

100

Which of the four molecules is NOT a greenhouse gas?

CO2

NO2

CH4

O3

What is: NO2

100

What are the three states of matter than water can exist in?

What are: solid (ice), liquid (water), and gas (water vapor)

200

Why does Earth's interior separate into different layers?

What is Density.

200

Which planet in the solar system has the largest volcano?

What is Mars. 

200

Why is Earth's atmosphere blue?

What is: The atmosphere scatters blue wavelengths of light. 
200

What is the name of the region in space where the distance a planet is from its star allows for liquid water to be stable on the planet's surface?

What is: The Habitable Zone.

300

How did we learn about the different layers of the Earth?

What are seismic waves. Also acceptible, what are "waves"

300

Which planet in the inner solar system does NOT have a significant atmosphere?

What is Mercury.
300

What is the greenhouse effect?

What is: The process by which gases in the atmosphere trap heat and warm the Earth.

300

Which planet in the solar system, other than Earth, have we found the best evidence for the presence of liquid water having been present on the surface?

What is: Mars.

400

The Earth has 4 main layers. Here are three of these layers: Crust, Inner Core, and Outer Core. Which layer of the Earth is missing from this list?

What is the mantle.

400

Below are a list of gasses. Which of the three would you most expect to find outgassing from a volcano?

Water Vapor (H2O)

Sulfur Compounds (SOand H2S)

Nitrogen Compounds (N2 and NO2)

Oxygen (O2)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Methane (CH4)

Carbon Monoxide (CO)

What are:

Water vapor (H2O)

Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

Sulfur Compounds (SO2 and H2S)

400

What four things can happen to light as it interacts with a material? 

What is: absorbed, reflected, refracted, and transmitted. 

400

How could a planet have liquid water if it exists outside of the habitable zone?

What is: Has a warm enough atmosphere/greenhouse gases