River Valley Civilizations
This code established that all men are equal under the law.
Hammurabi’s Code
Polytheism is the belief in this.
Many Gods
Athens is most closely associated with this form of government.
Democracy
This trade route connected China to the Mediterranean.
The Silk Road
Shi Huangdi built this structure to protect his empire from northern invaders.
Great Wall of China
This geographic feature most influenced the development of the Indus Valley Civilization.
rivers
This belief system emphasizes the Five Relationships to maintain social order.
Confucianism
This Han dynasty system allowed people to earn government positions through exams.
civil service exam/ system
How did the Indus River benefit the people of the Indus Valley?
It provided water for agriculture and transportation.
This emperor united China under strict laws and created the Qin dynasty.
Shi Huangdi
This feature of Indus Valley cities shows advanced urbanization
grid-like street layouts and plumbing systems
This Hindu concept refers to a person’s moral duties.
Dharma
Shi Huangdi believed in maintaining order through these two methods.
strict laws and harsh punishments
The Silk Road facilitated the exchange of this, which originated in China.
How did the Mandate of Heaven affect rulers?
It justified their rule and rebellion against corrupt rulers.
This term refers to the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures between civilizations.
cultural diffusion
This individual is considered the founder of Judaism.
Abraham
The Code of Hammurabi is significant for introducing this legal principle/ saying
An eye for an eye
The Himalayas provided this advantage to ancient Indian civilizations, but also presented this significant challenge.
Protection from invasion but difficulty in trade and communication
This title given to Shi Huangdi reflects his achievement of unifying China under one ruler.
First Emperor
What was the lasting legacy of Qin Shi Huang's tomb? And what was the purpose?
The Terracotta Army symbolizes his preparation for the afterlife and military power.
This concept in Hinduism reinforces the caste system by linking social roles to spiritual progression.
karma
While Athens practiced democracy, many residents lacked political rights. Which groups were excluded, and why?
Women, slaves, and non-citizens, because citizenship was limited to free men born in Athens
Ancient Chinese writing evolved during the Shang Dynasty. How did the development of oracle bones and early Chinese script reflect the culture of the Shang society?
Oracle bones were used to communicate with ancestors and gods, reflecting their emphasis on maintaining harmony. The development of early Chinese script helped with record-keeping,
What role did Liu Bang play in the collapse of the Qin Dynasty?
Liu Bang was a key leader in the Rebel Army against the Qin Dynasty, taking advantage of widespread discontent and Qin’s harsh rule, ultimately helping bring about its downfall.