Breathing & Grounding Techniques
Cognitive Distortions
Challenging Negative Thoughts
Encouraging Phrases
Understanding Anxiety
100

What is a simple way to use breathing to calm down when you feel scared?

Hand Breathing (5-Finger Breathing) - 

  • Hold one hand out in front of you, with your fingers spread wide.
  • Use the pointer finger of your other hand to trace the outline of your fingers.
  • As you trace up each finger, breathe in through your nose.
  • As you trace down each finger, breathe out slowly through your mouth.
  • Continue tracing each finger, breathing in as you go up and breathing out as you go down.
100

Which distortion is this: “If I get a stomach ache, I’m going to be sick forever”

Catastrophizing

100

What is something to say when thinking “I’m going to get sick”?

Just because I feel scared doesn’t mean something bad will happen.

100

What is something to say when feeling anxious and unsure of what to do?

It’s okay to feel like this. You can handle it. 

100

What’s a good way to explain what anxiety feels like in the body?

Answer: “Anxiety can feel like your heart is racing or your stomach hurts. It’s normal to feel this way sometimes.”


200

What grounding technique can you use to focus on the present moment when you are feeling anxious?

Mindful listening—focus on the sounds around you, like a clock ticking or the wind blowing outside.


200

Which distortion is this: “If I hear someone coughing, it means I’m going to get sick.

Jumping to Conclusions

200

What should be said when thinking, “I’ll always feel scared at night”?

“Sometimes I feel scared, but it doesn’t happen every night. I can use my tools to feel calm.”

200

What should be reminded when having a tummy ache and worrying about getting sick?

Answer: “Just because you have a tummy ache doesn’t mean anything bad will happen.”

200

What can be done to remind that feeling anxious doesn’t mean something is wrong?

When I feel anxious, I can remind myself that it’s just a feeling and it doesn’t mean anything bad is happening. It’s like when you feel nervous before trying something new—it’s just your body getting ready. I can take deep breaths, think about something that makes me feel safe, or tell myself that it’s okay to feel anxious and I can still handle it.

300

What is a great way to calm down when you feel overwhelmed by your thoughts?

Imagine your thoughts floating by like clouds. Just let them pass without grabbing onto them. Imagine your thoughts are like fluffy clouds in the sky. When you have a scary or worrying thought, instead of holding onto it, you can put it in the cloud—just imagine placing it there. Let it float away in the breeze, and watch it drift out of sight. You don’t need to grab onto it or think about it too much. It’s okay to let your thoughts float by, and soon they’ll be gone.

300

Which distortion is this: “I felt scared last night, so I’ll always be scared at night".

Overgeneralizing

300

What is a good reminder when thinking, “If I hear someone cough, I’ll definitely get sick”?

Answer: “Coughing doesn’t always mean you’re sick. People cough for all kinds of reasons.”

300

What is a good reminder when fear feels overwhelming?

Answer: “It’s okay to feel uncomfortable. I can still handle this.”

300

What’s an important thing to remember when thinking that anxiety will never go away?

“Anxiety comes and goes. It’s not something that stays forever.”

400

What is a body technique can you use to help when you feel scared?

Progressive muscle relaxation—tighten and then relax each body part, starting from your toes to your head.

400

What is a cognitive distortion?

Sometimes, our brain can trick us into thinking things are much worse than they really are. These are called cognitive distortions—or, “brain tricks.” They make us feel scared, worried, or sad, even when things aren’t so bad.

400

How can you remind yourself that your nervous feelings are temporary?

Just because I’m nervous now doesn’t mean I’ll always feel this way. I can calm myself down.

400

What should be said when feeling anxious about something that hasn’t happened yet?

“Worrying about it doesn’t help. I can handle things as they come.”

400

How can one remind themselves that anxiety doesn’t control them?

I can remind myself that I am in charge, not my anxiety. When I feel anxious, I can take deep breaths, count to five, or think about something that makes me feel strong. I can also remember that anxiety is just a feeling, and feelings don’t get to tell me what to do. I can still make choices and stay calm.

500

What breathing exercise can help you feel better when you are nervous about hearing someone cough?

The Flower and Candle Breathing - 

  • Imagine you're holding a beautiful flower in one hand and a candle in the other.
  • Inhale through your nose like you're smelling the flower (deep, slow breath).
  • Exhale through your mouth like you're blowing out the candle (slow, gentle breath).
  • Repeat for 3–5 breaths, focusing on the sensation of the breath and the visualization.
500

Which distortion is this: “I’m just a scared person”?

Labeling

500

How can someone challenge the thought “I’ll never be brave”?

Answer: “I’ve been brave before, and I can use my tools to stay calm.”

500

What’s a reassuring phrase when feeling scared for no reason?

Answer: “It’s okay to feel scared sometimes. Everyone feels scared sometimes.”

500

What should be remembered when feeling anxious about something small, like hearing a cough?

When I feel anxious about something small, like hearing a cough, I can remind myself that it’s not always a big deal. People cough for all sorts of reasons, and it doesn’t mean I’m going to get sick. I can take a deep breath and remember that just because I feel nervous doesn’t mean something bad is happening. I can stay calm and know it’s okay.