Elements of a Map
Types of Maps
Types of Maps
100

I tell you what the map is about and what's the use of the map

Title

100

Lost in a new city? This map will help you find the quickest way to the nearest coffee shop!

Road Map

100

This map uses dots to represent something—could be a city, could be a huge population. It’s all in the dots!
 

Dot Map

200

I explain the meaning of symbols on a map, you can never understand the map without me.

Legend/Key

200

Geologists will love this one! It tells you all about the types of rocks beneath your feet.

Geological Map

200

If you’re trying to hike up a mountain or navigate a canyon, this map will show you the lay of the land, literally!

Topographic Map

300

I make the map look neat. I am the edge of the map.

Border

300

This map shows the lines that divide countries, states, and cities. It’s all about boundaries!

Political Map 

300

What kind of map tells you whether to pack an umbrella or sunscreen based on temperature and rainfall?

Climatic Map

400

Look I am a direction, and I tell the orientation of the map and which direction to go.

Compass direction/North Arrow

400

Want to know where the world's major industries and mines are located? This map’s your economic GPS.

Economic Map

400

Looking for oil, gold, or freshwater? This map’s got the inside scoop on where resources are hiding.

Resource Map

500

I come in three forms. a line, word, fraction or a ration. I am the ratio between distance on the map and distance on the ground.

Scale

500

This map uses colors to show how dense or valuable something is in a region. It’s like a coloring book for statistics!

Choropleth Map

500

Think mountains, rivers, and oceans—this map focuses on Mother Nature's creations.

Physical Map