课文一
Entrust somebody (with a mission)
赋予
Arduous, strenuous
吃重
Unable to restrain oneself/one’s emotions
情不自禁
Belittle oneself, underestimate one’s abilities
妄自菲薄
Day and night, around the clock (2个字）
昼夜
Counterfeit and low-quality, fake and inferior goods （4个字）
假冒伪劣
Low price and good merchandise, a bargain
价廉物美
To be bedazzled
眼花缭乱
Make a fresh start
重起炉灶
To demand the highest standards, to be a perfectionist (4个字）
求好心切
Wring one’s hands and heave a sigh (4个字）
扼腕叹息
Ebb and flow, increase and decrease
消长
In great number, in abundance, can be found everywhere
比比皆是
Poor and blank/economically poor and culturally blank
一穷二白
未经他人同意，请勿__(填空)品尝他人食物 (2个字).
擅自
Take an alternate route, find an alternative, take a different approach (4字成语）
另辟蹊径
To rise, emerge (like the rise of China)
崛起
Everything serving its best use
物尽其用
One’s hair stands on end
毛骨悚然
Confused, lost, cannot make head or tail (9个字）
丈二和尚摸不着头脑
Mix up, confuse
混淆
Continue to use or follow (methods of the past, etc.)
沿用
Middle aged but still attractive (based on a story of a famous concubine)
半老徐娘
On a grand scale, with much fanfare
大张旗鼓
To not realize somebody’s high position or merits (6个字)
有眼不识泰山